Android之WebView加载网页

1.主xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.fn.Web.MainActivity" >
    
    <Button 
        android:id="@+id/baidu_btn"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="打开百度"/>
    
    <RelativeLayout 
        android:id="@+id/view"
        android:layout_below="@+id/baidu_btn"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        />

</RelativeLayout>

2.加载网页的xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.fn.Web.MainActivity" >

    <WebView 
        android:id="@+id/web_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
        

</RelativeLayout>

3.activity详细代码

package com.fn.Web;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	
	private LayoutInflater inflater = null;
	private Button btn;
	private RelativeLayout rl;
	private WebView webView;

	@SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
	private View setWebView(LayoutInflater inflater) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.web_view, rl);
		webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.web_view);
		//访问的URL地址
		webView.loadUrl("http://www.baidu.com");
		//如果访问的页面中有Javascript，则webview必须设置支持Javascript。
		webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
		
		webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){
			@Override
			public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
				// 返回值是true的时候控制去WebView打开，为false调用系统浏览器或第三方浏览器
				view.loadUrl(url);
				return true;
			}
			
			@Override
			public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
				//正在加载
				super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
			}
			
			@Override
			public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
				//加载完成
				super.onPageFinished(view, url);
			}
		});
		return view;
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
		
		btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.baidu_btn);
		rl = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.view);
		
		btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				setWebView(inflater);
			}

		});
	}

}