java 随机生成字符串 （字母和数字）

public static String getRandomString(int length) { //length表示生成字符串的长度
	    String str = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";   
	    Random random = new Random();   
	    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();   
	    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {   
	        int number = random.nextInt(str.length());   
	        sb.append(str.charAt(number));   
	    }   
	    return sb.toString();   
	 }