极光推送学习笔记

1、首先要去极光推送的官网注册账号，然后新建App

2、基本的模版就是下载下来的demo。

3、在manifest中配置权限，以及必要的广播和服务。

	<permission
        android:name="com.dsw.zpushexample.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />
	<!-- Required  一些系统要求的权限，如访问网络等-->
    <uses-permission android:name="com.dsw.zpushexample.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>  

    
    
    <!-- Optional for location -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />

       <!-- Required  SDK核心功能-->
        <service
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DownloadService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="false" >
        </service>
    
           <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
        <activity
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar"
            android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <category android:name="com.dsw.zpushexample" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <!-- Required  SDK核心功能-->
        <!-- Required SDK 核心功能-->
        <service
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="false">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" />
                
            </intent-filter>
        </service>
        
        <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
        <receiver
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver"
            android:enabled="true" >
             <intent-filter android:priority="1000">
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" />   <!--Required  显示通知栏 -->
                <category android:name="com.dsw.zpushexample" />
            </intent-filter>
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
                <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
            </intent-filter>
             <!-- Optional -->
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
                <data android:scheme="package" />
            </intent-filter>
   
        </receiver>
           <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
        <receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver" />
         <receiver
            <span style="color:#ff0000;">android:name="com.dsw.zpushexample.ReceiveMessage"</span><pre name="code" class="java"><!--这个是我们自定义的广播-->

android:enabled="true"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" /> <!--Required 用户注册SDK的intent--> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.UNREGISTRATION" /> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" /> <!--Required 用户接收SDK消息的intent--> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" /> <!--Required 用户接收SDK通知栏信息的intent--> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" /> <!--Required 用户打开自定义通知栏的intent--> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK" /> <!--Optional 用户接受Rich Push Javascript 回调函数的intent--> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" /><!-- 接收网络变化 连接/断开 since 1.6.3 --> <category android:name=" com.dsw.zpushexample" /> <!--这个填写包名--> </intent-filter> </receiver> <!-- Required . Enable it you can get statistics data with channel --> <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_CHANNEL" android:value="developer-default"/> <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_APPKEY" android:value="67624b4312b0bef7961cec57" /> <!-- </>值来自开发者平台取得的AppKey--> </application>

3、然后再Application中进行Jpush的初始化

@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Log.d("Application", "Application Create");
JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);//设置开启日志模式
JPushInterface.init(getApplicationContext()); //初始化Jpush

}

4、在自定义的广播中判断接收的消息类型。

@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
		Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras: " + printBundle(bundle));
		
        if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
            //send the Registration Id to your server...
                        
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
        	Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
        	processCustomMessage(context, bundle);
        
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
            int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);
        	
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");

//可进行页面跳转等处理。
        	
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
            //在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码，比如打开新的Activity， 打开一个网页等..
        	
        } else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
        	boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
        	Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected);
        } else {
        	Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
        }
	}

基本流程就是这样，具体参考事例文档。