c#传递SerialPort对象给类

此方法主要是用于仪器数据接收

运行界面如下

硬件条件

 串口3与串口4之间使用导线连接（正确交叉连接）

运行结果如下

 可以看到通过调用数据发送与数据接收正常

代码如下

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    class ClassPortTest
    {
        System.IO.Ports.SerialPort sp = new System.IO.Ports.SerialPort();
        //构造函数
        public ClassPortTest(System.IO.Ports.SerialPort s)
        {
            sp = s;

            sp.DataReceived += new System.IO.Ports.SerialDataReceivedEventHandler(sp_DataReceived);

            sp.ReceivedBytesThreshold = 5; //事件触发设置为5字节

        }

        ~ClassPortTest()  // finalizer //析构函数
        {
            // cleanup statements...
        }


        
        //发送数据演示
        public bool sendTest()
        {
            try
            {
                //if (!sp.IsOpen)
                //{
                //    return false;
                //}
                if (!sp.IsOpen)
                {
                    //return false;
                    sp.Open();
                }
                Byte[] tmp = new Byte[10];
                for (int i = 0; i < tmp.Length; i++)
                {
                    tmp[i] = (Byte)(i * 2);
                }
                sp.Write(tmp, 0, 5);
                return true;
            }
            catch 
            {
            
                return false;

            }
        }

        Int32 index = 0;
        //接收数据演示
        private void sp_DataReceived(object sender, System.IO.Ports.SerialDataReceivedEventArgs e)
        {
            index += 1;
            string stmp;
            stmp = String.Empty;
            //Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString() + " -> " + index.ToString() + " -> " + sp.ReadByte().ToString("x2"));
            do
            {
                if (sp.BytesToRead > 0)
                    //Console.Write(" " + sp.ReadByte().ToString("x2"));
                    stmp += " " + sp.ReadByte().ToString("x2");
                else
                    break;
            } while (true);

             Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString() + " -> " + index.ToString() + " -> " + stmp);
        
        }
        
        
    }
}

主界面程序如下

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();


            

        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            System.IO.Ports.SerialPort sp ;
            sp = new System.IO.Ports.SerialPort();
            sp.PortName = "COM3";
            //sp.Open();

            ClassPortTest ctest = new ClassPortTest(sp);

            bool tmp;
            tmp = ctest.sendTest();
            richTextBox1.AppendText(DateTime.Now.ToString() + " -> " + tmp.ToString() + "\r\n");

            if (sp.IsOpen)
            {
                richTextBox1.AppendText("串口打开\r\n");
            }

            sp.Close();

        }


        System.IO.Ports.SerialPort sp ;
        
        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

            sp = new System.IO.Ports.SerialPort();
            sp.PortName = "COM4";
            sp.BaudRate = 9600;
            sp.Open();

            ClassPortTest ctest = new ClassPortTest(sp);


        }
    }
}

特此记录

anlog

2022年8月15日