D3.js 制作中国地图 .net 公共基础类

D3.js 制作中国地图

from:  http://d3.decembercafe.org/pages/map/index.html

GeoJSON is a format for encoding a variety of geographic data structures.

http://geojson.org/

https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/mt712806.aspx

GeoJSON 是用于描述地理空间信息的数据格式。GeoJSON 不是一种新的格式，其语法规范是符合 JSON 格式的，只不过对其名称进行了规范，专门用于表示地理信息。

GeoJSON 的最外层是一个单独的对象（object）。这个对象可表示：

几何体（Geometry）。

特征（Feature）。

特征集合（FeatureCollection）。

最外层的 GeoJSON 里可能包含有很多子对象，每一个 GeoJSON 对象都有一个 type 属性，表示对象的类型，type 的值必须是下面之一。

Point：点。

MultiPoint：多点。

LineString：线。

MultiLineString：多线。

Polygon：面。

MultiPolygon：多面。

GeometryCollection：几何体集合。

Feature：特征。

FeatureCollection：特征集合。

在线工具

在线生成 GeoJSON：http://geojson.io/

简化、转换 GeoJSON 和 TopoJSON：http://mapshaper.org/

 https://pypi.org/project/geojson/

https://github.com/d3/d3/wiki

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<! DOCTYPE  html> < html  lang="en">    < head >           < meta  charset="utf-8">           < title >中国地图</ title >     </ head > < style >   </ style > < body > < script  src="d3.v3.min.js"></ script > < script >      var width  = 1000;      var height = 1000;            var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")          .attr("width", width)          .attr("height", height)          .append("g")          .attr("transform", "translate(0,0)");            var projection = d3.geo.mercator()                          .center([107, 31])                          .scale(850)                          .translate([width/2, height/2]);            var path = d3.geo.path()                      .projection(projection);                  var color = d3.scale.category20();                  d3.json("china.geojson", function(error, root) {                    if (error)              return console.error(error);          console.log(root.features);                    svg.selectAll("path")              .data( root.features )              .enter()              .append("path")              .attr("stroke","#000")              .attr("stroke-width",1)              .attr("fill", function(d,i){                  return color(i);              })              .attr("d", path )              .on("mouseover",function(d,i){                  d3.select(this)                      .attr("fill","yellow");              })              .on("mouseout",function(d,i){                  d3.select(this)                      .attr("fill",color(i));              });                });   </ script >       </ body >  </ html >

　　https://www.webdesignerdepot.com/2009/06/50-great-examples-of-data-visualization/

 

哲学管理(学)人生, 文学艺术生活, 自动(计算机学)物理(学)工作, 生物(学)化学逆境, 历史(学)测绘(学)时间, 经济(学)数学金钱(理财), 心理(学)医学情绪, 诗词美容情感, 美学建筑(学)家园, 解构建构(分析)整合学习, 智商情商(IQ、EQ)运筹(学)成功.---Geovin Du(涂聚文）

 

 

.net 公共基础类

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using  WL.Infrastructure.Http; using  System; using  System.Collections.Generic; using  System.IO; using  System.Linq; using  System.Text; using  System.Text.RegularExpressions; using  System.Web; using  System.Drawing; using  System.Drawing.Imaging; using  System.Drawing.Drawing2D;   namespace  WL.Infrastructure.Common {      public  class  Common      {          private  static  int  seed = 1;          private  static  int  key_seed = 1;          private  static  int  noseed = 1;          private  static  int  domseed = 1;          private  static  int  geseed = 1;          /// <summary>          /// 取得客户端真实IP。如果有代理则取第一个非内网地址          /// </summary>          public  static  string  IPAddress          {              get              {                  string  result = String.Empty;                    result = HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" ];                  if  (result !=  null  && result != String.Empty)                  {                      //可能有代理;                      if  (result.IndexOf( "." ) == -1)     //没有“.”肯定是非IPv4格式;                          result =  null ;                      else                      {                          if  (result.IndexOf( "," ) != -1)                          {                              //有“,”，估计多个代理。取第一个不是内网的IP。;                              result = result.Replace( " " ,  "" ).Replace( "'" ,  "" );                              string [] temparyip = result.Split( ",;" .ToCharArray());                              for  ( int  i = 0; i < temparyip.Length; i++)                              {                                  if  (IsIPAddress(temparyip[i])                                      && temparyip[i].Substring(0, 3) !=  "10."                                      && temparyip[i].Substring(0, 7) !=  "192.168"                                      && temparyip[i].Substring(0, 7) !=  "172.16." )                                  {                                      return  temparyip[i];     //找到不是内网的地址 ;                                  }                              }                          }                          else  if  (IsIPAddress(result))  //代理即是IP格式;                              return  result;                          else                              result =  null ;     //代理中的内容 非IP，取IP ;                      }                    }                    string  IpAddress = (HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" ] !=  null  && HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" ] != String.Empty) ? HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" ] : HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "REMOTE_ADDR" ];                        if  ( null  == result || result == String.Empty)                      result = HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "REMOTE_ADDR" ];                    if  (result ==  null  || result == String.Empty)                      result = HttpContext.Current.Request.UserHostAddress;                  if  (result ==  "::1" )                  {                      result =  "127.0.0.1" ;                  }                  return  result;              }          }          /// <summary>          /// 绕过cnd获取真实ip          /// </summary>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  GetUserIp()          {              string  userIP =  "未获取用户IP" ;                try              {                  if  (HttpContext.Current ==  null              || HttpContext.Current.Request ==  null              || HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables ==  null )                      return  "" ;                    string  CustomerIP =  "" ;                    //CDN加速后取到的IP                   CustomerIP = HttpContext.Current.Request.Headers[ "Cdn-Src-Ip" ];                  if  (! string .IsNullOrEmpty(CustomerIP))                  {                      return  CustomerIP;                  }                    CustomerIP = HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" ];                    if  (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(CustomerIP))                      return  CustomerIP;                    if  (HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "HTTP_VIA" ] !=  null )                  {                      CustomerIP = HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" ];                      if  (CustomerIP ==  null )                          CustomerIP = HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "REMOTE_ADDR" ];                  }                  else                  {                      CustomerIP = HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables[ "REMOTE_ADDR" ];                    }                    if  ( string .Compare(CustomerIP,  "unknown" ,  true ) == 0)                      return  HttpContext.Current.Request.UserHostAddress;                  return  CustomerIP;              }              catch  { }                return  userIP;          }          /**/          /// <summary>          /// 判断是否是IP地址格式 0.0.0.0          /// </summary>          /// <param name="str1">待判断的IP地址</param>          /// <returns>true or false</returns>          public  static  bool  IsIPAddress( string  str1)          {              if  (str1 ==  null  || str1 ==  string .Empty || str1.Length < 7 || str1.Length > 15)  return  false ;                string  regformat =  @"^/d{1,3}[/.]/d{1,3}[/.]/d{1,3}[/.]/d{1,3}$" ;                Regex regex =  new  Regex(regformat, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);              return  regex.IsMatch(str1);          }          /// <summary>          /// 时间转换时间戳          /// </summary>          /// <param name="time"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  ConvertDateTimeInt( string  time)          {              DateTime dtStart = TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.ToLocalTime( new  DateTime(1970, 1, 1));              DateTime dtNow = DateTime.Parse(time);              TimeSpan toNow = dtNow.Subtract(dtStart);              string  timeStamp = toNow.Ticks.ToString();              timeStamp = timeStamp.Substring(0, timeStamp.Length - 7);              return  timeStamp;          }          /// <summary>          /// 时间戳转换时间          /// </summary>          /// <param name="datestr"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  DateTime ConvertDate( string  datestr)          {              DateTime dtStart = TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.ToLocalTime( new  DateTime(1970, 1, 1));              long  lTime =  long .Parse(datestr +  "0000000" );              TimeSpan toNow =  new  TimeSpan(lTime);              DateTime dtResult = dtStart.Add(toNow);              return  dtResult;          }          /// <summary>          /// 转换时间          /// </summary>          /// <param name="time"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  ConvertDateTimeInt_flot( string  time)          {              DateTime dtStart = TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.ToLocalTime( new  DateTime(1970, 1, 1));              DateTime dtNow = DateTime.Parse(time);              TimeSpan toNow = dtNow.Subtract(dtStart);              string  timeStamp = toNow.Ticks.ToString();              timeStamp = timeStamp.Substring(0, timeStamp.Length - 4);              return  timeStamp;          }          /// <summary>          /// 上传          /// </summary>          /// <param name="_rootPath"></param>          /// <param name="_file"></param>          /// <param name="_filename"></param>          /// <param name="type_s"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  FileUploader( string  _rootPath, HttpPostedFileBase _file,  string  _filename =  null ,  string  type_s =  "" )          {              string  sFileName = _filename;              if  (_file !=  null )              {                  string  _filePath = _file.FileName;                  if  (_filePath !=  string .Empty)                  {                      string  _fileType = _filePath.Substring(_filePath.LastIndexOf( "." ));                      string  sFileRoot = _rootPath;                      if  (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(sFileRoot))                          System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(sFileRoot);                      if  (sFileName ==  null )                      {                          if  (type_s !=  "" )                          {                              sFileName = DateTime.Now.ToString( "yyyyMMddHHmmssms" ) + type_s;                          }                          else                          {                              sFileName = DateTime.Now.ToString( "yyyyMMddHHmmssms" ) + _fileType;                          }                      }                      else                      {                          if  (type_s !=  "" )                          {                              sFileName = sFileName + type_s;                          }                          else                          {                              sFileName = sFileName + _fileType;                          }                      }                      string  sFilePath = sFileRoot +  "\\"  + sFileName;                      _file.SaveAs(sFilePath);                  }              }              return  sFileName;          }          /// <summary>          /// 根据路径把文件转换成数据流          /// </summary>          /// <param name="strpath"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  byte [] Returnbyte( string  strpath)          {              // 以二进制方式读文件              FileStream fsMyfile =  new  FileStream(strpath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.ReadWrite);              // 创建一个二进制数据流读入器，和打开的文件关联              BinaryReader brMyfile =  new  BinaryReader(fsMyfile);              // 把文件指针重新定位到文件的开始              brMyfile.BaseStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);              byte [] bytes = brMyfile.ReadBytes(Convert.ToInt32(fsMyfile.Length.ToString()));              // 关闭以上new的各个对象              brMyfile.Close();              return  bytes;          }          public  static  void  DeleteFile( string  filepatch)          {              FileInfo file =  new  FileInfo(filepatch); //指定文件路径              if  (file.Exists) //判断文件是否存在              {                  file.Attributes = FileAttributes.Normal; //将文件属性设置为普通,比方说只读文件设置为普通                  file.Delete(); //删除文件              }          }          /// 取得某月的第一天          /// </summary>          /// <param name="datetime">要取得月份第一天的时间</param>          /// <returns></returns>          private  DateTime FirstDayOfMonth(DateTime datetime)          {              return  datetime.AddDays(1 - datetime.Day);          }          /// <summary>          /// 取得某月的最后一天          /// </summary>          /// <param name="datetime">要取得月份最后一天的时间</param>          /// <returns></returns>          private  DateTime LastDayOfMonth(DateTime datetime)          {              return  datetime.AddDays(1 - datetime.Day).AddMonths(1).AddDays(-1);          }            /// <summary>          /// 取得上个月第一天          /// </summary>          /// <param name="datetime">要取得上个月第一天的当前时间</param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  DateTime FirstDayOfPreviousMonth(DateTime datetime)          {              return  datetime.AddDays(1 - datetime.Day).AddMonths(-1);          }            /// <summary>          /// 取得上个月的最后一天          /// </summary>          /// <param name="datetime">要取得上个月最后一天的当前时间</param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  DateTime LastDayOfPrdviousMonth(DateTime datetime)          {              return  datetime.AddDays(1 - datetime.Day).AddDays(-1);          }            /// <summary>          /// 取得上周的第一天          /// </summary>          /// <param name="datetime">要取得上周最后一天的当前时间</param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  DateTime FirstDayOfPrdviousWeek(DateTime datetime)          {              //星期一为第一天               int  weeknow = Convert.ToInt32(datetime.DayOfWeek);                 //因为是以星期一为第一天，所以要判断weeknow等于0时，要向前推6天。               weeknow = (weeknow == 0 ? (7 - 1) : (weeknow - 1));              int  daydiff = (-1) * weeknow;                 //本周第一天               string  FirstDay = datetime.AddDays(daydiff).ToString( "yyyy-MM-dd" );              return  Convert.ToDateTime(FirstDay);          }            /// <summary>          /// 取得上周的最后一天          /// </summary>          /// <param name="datetime">要取得上周最后一天的当前时间</param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  DateTime LastDayOfPrdviousWeek(DateTime datetime)          {              //星期天为最后一天               int  weeknow = Convert.ToInt32(datetime.DayOfWeek);              weeknow = (weeknow == 0 ? 7 : weeknow);              int  daydiff = (7 - weeknow);                //本周最后一天               string  LastDay = datetime.AddDays(daydiff).ToString( "yyyy-MM-dd" );              return  Convert.ToDateTime(LastDay);          }            /// <summary>          /// 判断字符串是否为正整数          /// </summary>          /// <param name="str">要判断的字符串对象</param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  bool  IsInt( string  str)          {              bool  isInt =  false ;              if  (! string .IsNullOrEmpty(str))              {                  isInt = Regex.IsMatch(str,  @"^(0|([1-9]\d*))$" );              }              return  isInt;          }            /// <summary>          /// 判断是否为DateTime          /// </summary>          /// <param name="strDate"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  bool  IsDateTime( string  strDate)          {              try              {                  DateTime.Parse(strDate);                  return  true ;              }              catch              {                  return  false ;              }          }            /// <summary>          /// 生成单号          /// </summary>          /// <param name="channel"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  GetOrderNo()          {              if  (seed ==  int .MaxValue)              {                  seed = 1;              }              seed++;              string  tbout_trade_no =  "" ;              string  guid = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();              string  last = guid.Replace( "-" ,  "" );              char [] cc = last.ToCharArray();              StringBuilder sb =  new  StringBuilder(4);              Random rd =  new  Random(( unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks + seed)));              for  ( int  i = 0; i < 6; i++)              {                  sb.Append(cc[rd.Next(cc.Length)]);              }                tbout_trade_no = sb +  "-"  + DateTime.Now.ToString( "yyyyMMddHHmmssff" );              return  tbout_trade_no;          }          /// <summary>          /// 生成密匙          /// </summary>          /// <param name="mch_id"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  GetGGAPIKey( string  num_id)          {              if  (key_seed ==  int .MaxValue)              {                  key_seed = 1;              }              key_seed++;              string  key =  "" ;              char [] constant = { '0' , '1' , '2' , '3' , '4' , '5' , '6' , '7' , '8' , '9' ,                                 'a' , 'b' , 'c' , 'd' , 'e' , 'f' , 'g' , 'h' , 'i' , 'j' , 'k' , 'l' , 'm' , 'n' , 'o' , 'p' , 'q' , 'r' , 's' , 't' , 'u' , 'v' , 'w' , 'x' , 'y' , 'z' ,                                 'A' , 'B' , 'C' , 'D' , 'E' , 'F' , 'G' , 'H' , 'I' , 'J' , 'K' , 'L' , 'M' , 'N' , 'O' , 'P' , 'Q' , 'R' , 'S' , 'T' , 'U' , 'V' , 'W' , 'X' , 'Y' , 'Z' };              StringBuilder sb =  new  StringBuilder(4);              for  ( int  i = 0; i < 5; i++)              {                  Random rd =  new  Random(( unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks + i)));                  sb.Append(constant[rd.Next(62)]);              }              key = MD5.Md5UTF8(num_id + sb).ToLower();              return  key;          }          /// <summary>          /// PostUTF8格式的JSON          /// </summary>          /// <param name="json"></param>          /// <param name="url"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  PostUtf8Json( string  json,  string  url,  int  timeout = 1000000)          {              byte [] encodebytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json);              HttpHelper helper =  new  HttpHelper();              HttpItem item =  new  HttpItem();              item.URL = url;              item.Timeout = timeout;              item.Method =  "POST" ;              item.PostdataByte = encodebytes;              item.PostEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;              item.PostDataType = PostDataType.Byte;              HttpResult result = helper.GetHtml(item);              string  msg =  "" ;              if  (( int )result.StatusCode < 400)              {                  msg = result.Html;                  if  (msg ==  "操作超时" )                  {                      //LoggerFactory.Current.Create().LogError("请求错误，状态码为" + (int)result.StatusCode + ",url为" + url);                      msg =  "" ;                  }              }              else              {                  //LoggerFactory.Current.Create().LogError("请求错误，状态码为" + (int)result.StatusCode + ",url为" + url);              }              return  msg;          }          /// <summary>          /// PostUTF8格式的Form          /// </summary>          /// <param name="json"></param>          /// <param name="url"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  PostUtf8Form( string  json,  string  url,  int  timeout = 1000000)          {              byte [] encodebytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json);              HttpHelper helper =  new  HttpHelper();              HttpItem item =  new  HttpItem();              item.URL = url;              item.Timeout = timeout;              item.Method =  "POST" ;              item.Allowautoredirect =  true ;              item.ContentType =  "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ;              item.PostdataByte = encodebytes;              item.PostEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;              item.PostDataType = PostDataType.Byte;              HttpResult result = helper.GetHtml(item);              string  msg =  "" ;              if  (( int )result.StatusCode < 400)              {                  msg = result.Html;                  if  (msg ==  "操作超时" )                  {                      //LoggerFactory.Current.Create().LogError("请求错误，状态码为" + (int)result.StatusCode + ",url为" + url);                      msg =  "" ;                  }              }              else              {                  //LoggerFactory.Current.Create().LogError("请求错误，状态码为" + (int)result.StatusCode + ",url为" + url);              }              return  msg;          }          /// <summary>          /// PostGB2312格式的表单          /// </summary>          /// <param name="json"></param>          /// <param name="url"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  PostGB2312Form( string  json,  string  url,  int  timeout = 5000)          {              byte [] encodebytes = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding( "GB2312" ).GetBytes(json);              HttpHelper helper =  new  HttpHelper();              HttpItem item =  new  HttpItem();              item.URL = url;              item.Timeout = timeout;              item.Method =  "POST" ;              item.Allowautoredirect =  true ;              item.ContentType =  "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ;              item.PostdataByte = encodebytes;              item.PostEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding( "GB2312" );              item.PostDataType = PostDataType.Byte;              HttpResult result = helper.GetHtml(item);              string  msg =  "" ;              if  (( int )result.StatusCode < 400)              {                  msg = result.Html;                  if  (msg ==  "操作超时" )                  {                      //LoggerFactory.Current.Create().LogError("请求错误，状态码为" + (int)result.StatusCode + ",url为" + url);                      msg =  "" ;                  }              }              else              {                  //LoggerFactory.Current.Create().LogError("请求错误，状态码为" + (int)result.StatusCode + ",url为" + url);              }              return  msg;          }          /// <summary>          /// PostUTF8格式的JSON          /// </summary>          /// <param name="json"></param>          /// <param name="url"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  PostUtf8File( byte [] encodebytes,  string  url,  int  timeout = 1000000)          {              //byte[] encodebytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json);              HttpHelper helper =  new  HttpHelper();              HttpItem item =  new  HttpItem();              item.URL = url;              item.Timeout = timeout;              item.Method =  "POST" ;              item.ContentType =  "multipart/form-data" ;              item.PostdataByte = encodebytes;              item.PostEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;              item.PostDataType = PostDataType.Byte;              HttpResult result = helper.GetHtml(item);              string  msg =  "" ;              if  (( int )result.StatusCode < 400)              {                  msg = result.Html;                  if  (msg ==  "操作超时" )                  {                      //LoggerFactory.Current.Create().LogError("请求错误，状态码为" + (int)result.StatusCode + ",url为" + url);                      msg =  "" ;                  }              }              else              {                  //LoggerFactory.Current.Create().LogError("请求错误，状态码为" + (int)result.StatusCode + ",url为" + url);              }              return  msg;          }          /// <summary>          /// Get格式          /// </summary>          /// <param name="json"></param>          /// <param name="url"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  GetUrl( string  url,  int  timeout = 1000000)          {              HttpHelper helper =  new  HttpHelper();              HttpItem item =  new  HttpItem();              item.Timeout = timeout;              item.URL = url;              HttpResult result = helper.GetHtml(item);              string  msg =  "" ;              if  (( int )result.StatusCode < 400)              {                  msg = result.Html;                  if  (msg ==  "操作超时" )                  {                      //LoggerFactory.Current.Create().LogError("请求错误，状态码为" + (int)result.StatusCode + ",url为" + url);                      msg =  "" ;                  }              }              else              {                  //LoggerFactory.Current.Create().LogError("请求错误，状态码为" + (int)result.StatusCode + ",url为" + url);              }              return  msg;          }          /// <summary>          /// 生成随机字符串          /// </summary>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  get_noce_str()          {              if  (noseed ==  int .MaxValue)              {                  noseed = 1;              }              noseed++;              char [] constant = { '0' , '1' , '2' , '3' , '4' , '5' , '6' , '7' , '8' , '9' ,                                 'a' , 'b' , 'c' , 'd' , 'e' , 'f' , 'g' , 'h' , 'i' , 'j' , 'k' , 'l' , 'm' , 'n' , 'o' , 'p' , 'q' , 'r' , 's' , 't' , 'u' , 'v' , 'w' , 'x' , 'y' , 'z' ,                                 'A' , 'B' , 'C' , 'D' , 'E' , 'F' , 'G' , 'H' , 'I' , 'J' , 'K' , 'L' , 'M' , 'N' , 'O' , 'P' , 'Q' , 'R' , 'S' , 'T' , 'U' , 'V' , 'W' , 'X' , 'Y' , 'Z' };              StringBuilder sb =  new  StringBuilder(16);              Random rd =  new  Random(( unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks + noseed)));              for  ( int  i = 0; i < 16; i++)              {                  sb.Append(constant[rd.Next(62)]);              }              return  sb.ToString();          }          /// <summary>          /// 生成6位邀请码          /// </summary>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  get_generate_str()          {              if  (geseed ==  int .MaxValue)              {                  geseed = 1;              }              geseed++;              char [] constant = { '0' , '1' , '2' , '3' , '4' , '5' , '6' , '7' , '8' , '9' ,                                 'a' , 'b' , 'c' , 'd' , 'e' , 'f' , 'g' , 'h' , 'i' , 'j' , 'k' , 'l' , 'm' , 'n' , 'o' , 'p' , 'q' , 'r' , 's' , 't' , 'u' , 'v' , 'w' , 'x' , 'y' , 'z' ,                                 'A' , 'B' , 'C' , 'D' , 'E' , 'F' , 'G' , 'H' , 'I' , 'J' , 'K' , 'L' , 'M' , 'N' , 'O' , 'P' , 'Q' , 'R' , 'S' , 'T' , 'U' , 'V' , 'W' , 'X' , 'Y' , 'Z' };              StringBuilder sb =  new  StringBuilder(6);              Random rd =  new  Random(( unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks + geseed)));              for  ( int  i = 0; i < 6; i++)              {                  sb.Append(constant[rd.Next(62)]);              }              return  sb.ToString();          }          /// <summary>          /// 生成6位订单号          /// </summary>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  Nrandom()          {              if  (domseed ==  int .MaxValue)              {                  domseed = 1;              }              domseed++;              string  rm =  "" ;              Random rd =  new  Random(( unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks + domseed)));              for  ( int  i = 0; i < 6; i++)              {                  rm += rd.Next(0, 9).ToString();              }              return  rm;          }          /// <summary>          /// 把数组所有元素，按照“参数=参数值”的模式用“&”字符拼接成字符串，并对参数值做urlencode          /// </summary>          /// <param name="sArray">需要拼接的数组</param>          /// <param name="code">字符编码</param>          /// <returns>拼接完成以后的字符串</returns>          public  static  string  CreateLinkStringA(SortedDictionary< string ,  string > dicArray)          {              StringBuilder prestr =  new  StringBuilder();              foreach  (KeyValuePair< string ,  string > temp  in  dicArray)              {                  prestr.Append(temp.Key +  "="  + temp.Value +  "&" );              }                //去掉最後一個&字符              int  nLen = prestr.Length;              prestr.Remove(nLen - 1, 1);                return  prestr.ToString();          }          /// <summary>          /// 把数组所有元素，按照“参数=参数值”的模式用“&”字符拼接成字符串，并对参数值做urlencode          /// </summary>          /// <param name="sArray">需要拼接的数组</param>          /// <param name="code">字符编码</param>          /// <returns>拼接完成以后的字符串</returns>          public  static  string  CreateLinkStringB(Dictionary< string ,  string > dicArray)          {              StringBuilder prestr =  new  StringBuilder();              foreach  (KeyValuePair< string ,  string > temp  in  dicArray)              {                  prestr.Append(temp.Key +  "="  + temp.Value +  "&" );              }                //去掉最後一個&字符              int  nLen = prestr.Length;              prestr.Remove(nLen - 1, 1);                return  prestr.ToString();          }          /// <summary>          /// 把数组所有元素，按照“参数值”的模式用“&”字符拼接成字符串，并对参数值做urlencode          /// </summary>          /// <param name="sArray">需要拼接的数组</param>          /// <param name="code">字符编码</param>          /// <returns>拼接完成以后的字符串</returns>          public  static  string  CreateLinkStringC(Dictionary< string ,  string > dicArray)          {              StringBuilder prestr =  new  StringBuilder();              foreach  (KeyValuePair< string ,  string > temp  in  dicArray)              {                  prestr.Append(temp.Value);              }              return  prestr.ToString();          }          /// <summary>          /// 多余字段用指定字符串代替          /// </summary>          /// <param name="MaxLength">字符串最大长度</param>          /// <param name="ReplaceRemark">超出时代替的符号</param>          /// <param name="value">要转换的字符串</param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  Overflow( int  MaxLength,  string  ReplaceRemark,  string  value)          {              if  (value.Length > MaxLength)              {                  return  value = value.Remove(MaxLength) + ReplaceRemark;              }              return  value;          }            /// <summary>           /// 每隔n个字符插入n个字符           /// </summary>           /// <param name="input">源字符串</param>           /// <param name="interval">间隔字符数</param>           /// <param name="value">待插入值</param>           /// <returns>返回新生成字符串</returns>           public  static  string  InsertFormat( string  input,  int  interval,  string  value)          {              for  ( int  i = interval; i < input.Length; i += interval + value.Length)                  input = input.Insert(i, value);              return  input;          }            /// <summary>          /// 手机号码隐藏中间4位          /// </summary>          /// <param name="phone"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  string  HidePhone( string  phone)          {              return  Regex.Replace(phone,  "(\\d{3})\\d{4}(\\d{4})" ,  "$1****$2" );          }          /// <summary>          /// 判断是否带http，flase=有，ture=没有          /// </summary>          /// <param name="url"></param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  bool  IsHttp( string  url)          {              string  reg =  @"^(http(s)?:\/\/)?(www\.)?[\w-]+(\.\w{2,4})?\.\w{2,4}?(\/)?$" ;              Regex r =  new  Regex(reg);              //给网址去所有空格              string  urlStr = url.Trim();              Match m = r.Match(urlStr);                //判断是否带http://              if  (!m.Success)                  return  false ;              return  true ;          }          #region 得到一周的周一和周日的日期          /// <summary>          /// 计算本周的周一日期          /// </summary>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  DateTime GetMondayDate()          {              return  GetMondayDate(DateTime.Now);          }          /// <summary>          /// 计算本周周日的日期          /// </summary>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  DateTime GetSundayDate()          {              return  GetSundayDate(DateTime.Now);          }          /// <summary>          /// 计算某日起始日期（礼拜一的日期）          /// </summary>          /// <param name="someDate">该周中任意一天</param>          /// <returns>返回礼拜一日期，后面的具体时、分、秒和传入值相等</returns>          public  static  DateTime GetMondayDate(DateTime someDate)          {              int  i = someDate.DayOfWeek - DayOfWeek.Monday;              if  (i == -1) i = 6; // i值 > = 0 ，因为枚举原因，Sunday排在最前，此时Sunday-Monday=-1，必须+7=6。              TimeSpan ts =  new  TimeSpan(i, 0, 0, 0);              return  someDate.Subtract(ts);          }          /// <summary>          /// 计算某日结束日期（礼拜日的日期）          /// </summary>          /// <param name="someDate">该周中任意一天</param>          /// <returns>返回礼拜日日期，后面的具体时、分、秒和传入值相等</returns>          public  static  DateTime GetSundayDate(DateTime someDate)          {              int  i = someDate.DayOfWeek - DayOfWeek.Sunday;              if  (i != 0) i = 7 - i; // 因为枚举原因，Sunday排在最前，相减间隔要被7减。              TimeSpan ts =  new  TimeSpan(i, 0, 0, 0);              return  someDate.Add(ts);          }          #endregion      }      public  class  ValidateCode      {          public  ValidateCode()          {          }          /// <summary>          /// 验证码的最大长度          /// </summary>          public  int  MaxLength          {              get  {  return  10; }          }          /// <summary>          /// 验证码的最小长度          /// </summary>          public  int  MinLength          {              get  {  return  1; }          }          /// <summary>          /// 生成验证码          /// </summary>          /// <param name="length">指定验证码的长度</param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  string  CreateValidateCode( int  length)          {              int [] randMembers =  new  int [length];              int [] validateNums =  new  int [length];              string  validateNumberStr =  "" ;              //生成起始序列值              int  seekSeek =  unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks);              Random seekRand =  new  Random(seekSeek);              int  beginSeek = ( int )seekRand.Next(0, Int32.MaxValue - length * 10000);              int [] seeks =  new  int [length];              for  ( int  i = 0; i < length; i++)              {                  beginSeek += 10000;                  seeks[i] = beginSeek;              }              //生成随机数字              for  ( int  i = 0; i < length; i++)              {                  Random rand =  new  Random(seeks[i]);                  int  pownum = 1 * ( int )Math.Pow(10, length);                  randMembers[i] = rand.Next(pownum, Int32.MaxValue);              }              //抽取随机数字              for  ( int  i = 0; i < length; i++)              {                  string  numStr = randMembers[i].ToString();                  int  numLength = numStr.Length;                  Random rand =  new  Random();                  int  numPosition = rand.Next(0, numLength - 1);                  validateNums[i] = Int32.Parse(numStr.Substring(numPosition, 1));              }              //生成验证码              for  ( int  i = 0; i < length; i++)              {                  validateNumberStr += validateNums[i].ToString();              }              return  validateNumberStr;          }          /// <summary>          /// 创建验证码的图片          /// </summary>          /// <param name="context">要输出到的page对象</param>          /// <param name="validateNum">验证码</param>          public  void  CreateValidateGraphic( string  validateCode, HttpContext context)          {              Bitmap image =  new  Bitmap(( int )Math.Ceiling(validateCode.Length * 12.0), 22);              Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);              try              {                  //生成随机生成器                  Random random =  new  Random();                  //清空图片背景色                  g.Clear(Color.White);                  //画图片的干扰线                  for  ( int  i = 0; i < 25; i++)                  {                      int  x1 = random.Next(image.Width);                      int  x2 = random.Next(image.Width);                      int  y1 = random.Next(image.Height);                      int  y2 = random.Next(image.Height);                      g.DrawLine( new  Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);                  }                  Font font =  new  Font( "Arial" , 12, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic));                  LinearGradientBrush brush =  new  LinearGradientBrush( new  Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height),                   Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f,  true );                  g.DrawString(validateCode, font, brush, 3, 2);                  //画图片的前景干扰点                  for  ( int  i = 0; i < 100; i++)                  {                      int  x = random.Next(image.Width);                      int  y = random.Next(image.Height);                      image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));                  }                  //画图片的边框线                  g.DrawRectangle( new  Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);                  //保存图片数据                  MemoryStream stream =  new  MemoryStream();                  image.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);                  //输出图片流                  context.Response.Clear();                  context.Response.ContentType =  "image/jpeg" ;                  context.Response.BinaryWrite(stream.ToArray());              }              finally              {                  g.Dispose();                  image.Dispose();              }          }          /// <summary>          /// 得到验证码图片的长度          /// </summary>          /// <param name="validateNumLength">验证码的长度</param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  int  GetImageWidth( int  validateNumLength)          {              return  ( int )(validateNumLength * 12.0);          }          /// <summary>          /// 得到验证码的高度          /// </summary>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  double  GetImageHeight()          {              return  22.5;          }                //C# MVC 升级版          /// <summary>          /// 创建验证码的图片          /// </summary>          /// <param name="containsPage">要输出到的page对象</param>          /// <param name="validateNum">验证码</param>          public  byte [] CreateValidateGraphic( string  validateCode)          {              Bitmap image =  new  Bitmap(( int )Math.Ceiling(validateCode.Length * 12.0), 22);              Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);              try              {                  //生成随机生成器                  Random random =  new  Random();                  //清空图片背景色                  g.Clear(Color.White);                  //画图片的干扰线                  for  ( int  i = 0; i < 25; i++)                  {                      int  x1 = random.Next(image.Width);                      int  x2 = random.Next(image.Width);                      int  y1 = random.Next(image.Height);                      int  y2 = random.Next(image.Height);                      g.DrawLine( new  Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);                  }                  Font font =  new  Font( "Arial" , 12, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic));                  LinearGradientBrush brush =  new  LinearGradientBrush( new  Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height),                   Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f,  true );                  g.DrawString(validateCode, font, brush, 3, 2);                  //画图片的前景干扰点                  for  ( int  i = 0; i < 100; i++)                  {                      int  x = random.Next(image.Width);                      int  y = random.Next(image.Height);                      image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));                  }                  //画图片的边框线                  g.DrawRectangle( new  Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);                  //保存图片数据                  MemoryStream stream =  new  MemoryStream();                  image.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);                  //输出图片流                  return  stream.ToArray();              }              finally              {                  g.Dispose();                  image.Dispose();              }          }      } }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/cjm123/p/9222244.html