python 数据可视化利器

 主要有Matplotlib,Plotly，Seaborn,Ggplot,Bokeh,Pyechart,Pygal

Matplotlib

https://matplotlib.org/

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei']  # 用来正常显示中文标签
plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False  # 用来正常显示负号
plt.style.use('ggplot') #可以绘制出ggplot的风格
# 给出x,y值
x = np.linspace(0, 2 * np.pi, 400)
y = np.sin(x ** 2)

#只画一个图
f, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_title('Simple sin_plot')
ax.plot(x, y)
plt.show()
p1= r'D:\mnist\test1.png'# 图片保存路径
plt.savefig(p1)# 保存图片

plotly  

参考

https://www.jianshu.com/p/57bad75139ca

文档 https://plot.ly/python/#financial-charts

例子一：

import plotly.offline as of
import plotly.graph_objs as go

of.offline.init_notebook_mode(connected=True)
trace0 = go.Scatter(
    x=[1, 2, 3, 4],
    y=[10, 15, 13, 17],
    mode='markers'
)
trace1 = go.Scatter(
    x=[1, 2, 3, 4],
    y=[16, 5, 11, 9]
)
data = go.Data([trace0, trace1])
of.plot(data)
例子二：

import plotly.offline as of
import plotly.graph_objs as go
import numpy as np

N = 100
random_x = np.linspace(0, 1, N)
random_y0 = np.random.randn(N)+5
random_y1 = np.random.randn(N)
random_y2 = np.random.randn(N)-5

# Create traces
trace0 = go.Scatter(
    x = random_x,
    y = random_y0,
    mode = 'markers',
    name = 'markers'
)
trace1 = go.Scatter(
    x = random_x,
    y = random_y1,
    mode = 'lines+markers',
    name = 'lines+markers'
)
trace2 = go.Scatter(
    x = random_x,
    y = random_y2,
    mode = 'lines',
    name = 'lines'
)

data = [trace0, trace1, trace2]
of.plot(data)

Pytechart

 文档地址：

 http://pyecharts.org/#/zh-cn/prepare?id=%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85-pyecharts

 

Bokeh

https://blog.csdn.net/claroja/article/details/74941152?utm_source=blogxgwz0

文档地址：

http://bokeh.pydata.org/en/latest/docs/user_guide/quickstart.html#userguide-quickstart