Sublime Text 3 配置 Python

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Sublime Text 3
Python 3

配置 Sublime Text 3

1.Python 开发环境配置

定位 Python3 的路径

开始菜单 -> 所有程序 -> Python 3.7 -> Python 3.7，右击 属性，点击 打开文件位置 得到 Python.exe 的路径，如 C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32//python.exe，注意将路径反斜杠 ** ,用正斜杠 / 代替

Sublime Text 3 配置 Python3 编译系统

配置

Tools -> Build System -> New Build System… ，新建配置文件，复制下述配置，保存文件，命名为 python3。

{
    "cmd": ["C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/python.exe","-u","$file"],
    "file_regex": "^[ ]*File \"(...*?)\", line ([0-9]*)",
    "selector": "source.python",
}

设置

配置编译系统为 Python3，在 Tools -> Build System 选中 python3

测试

新建一个.py的文件，编写Python代码，点击 Tools -> Build 查看是否有结果输出

2.用Package Control安装常用的Python插件

安装package Control(若已安装过，跳过)

Ctrl + ` 或者 view -> Show Console 打开控制台，复制下面代码，按 Enter

import urllib.request,os; pf = 'Package Control.sublime-package'; ipp = sublime.installed_packages_path(); urllib.request.install_opener( urllib.request.build_opener( urllib.request.ProxyHandler()) ); open(os.path.join(ipp, pf), 'wb').write(urllib.request.urlopen( 'http://sublime.wbond.net/' + pf.replace(' ','%20')).read())

Pylinter插件

安装

Ctrl+Shift+P 或者 Preferences -> Package Control， 输入***install*** 调出 Install Package 选项并回车，输入***Pylinter***，回车安装，等待…

配置

Preferences -> Package Settings -> Pylinter -> Settings-User 打开配置文件 Pylinter.sublime-settings，复制下述内容保存即可。

{
    // Configure pylint's behavior
    "pylint_rc": "/Users/daniel/dev/pylintrc", 
    // Show different icons for errors, warnings, etc.
    "use_icons": true,
    // Automatically run Pylinter when saving a Python document
    "run_on_save": true,
    // Don't hide pylint messages when moving the cursor
    "message_stay": true
}

SublimeCodeIntel插件(代码提示)

安装

参考Pylinter插件安装过程

配置

Preferences -> Package Settings -> SublimeCodeIntel -> Settings-User 打开配置文件 SublimeCodeIntel.sublime-settings，复制下述内容保存即可。注意将路径替换为自己 Python.exe 所在目录路径

{
    "codeintel_language_settings": {
        "Python3": {
            "python3": "C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/python.exe",
            "codeintel_scan_extra_dir": [
            "C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/",
            "C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/DLLs",
            "C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/Lib",
            "C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/Lib/idlelib",
            "C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/Lib/site-packages",
            "C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/Lib/*",
        ],
            "codeintel_scan_files_in_project": true,
            "codeintel_selected_catalogs": []
        }
    }
}

3.Python 中文乱码解决

测试

运行如下python代码，若出现乱码，请安装Anaconda插件

print("你好")

Anaconda插件

安装

参考Pylinter插件安装过程

配置

***python3.sublime-build***配置文件修改，配置如下,路径：Preferences –> Browse Packages -> user

{
	"cmd": ["C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/python.exe","-u","$file"],
    "file_regex": "^[ ]*File \"(...*?)\", line ([0-9]*)",
    "selector": "source.python",
    "env": {"PYTHONIOENCODING": "utf8"}    //新增
}

***Anaconda.sublime-settings***配置文件修改，Preferences -> Package Settings -> Anaconda -> Settings-User,复制下述内容保存即可。

{ "python_interpreter": "C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python37-32/python.exe" }

Anaconda.sublime-settings-Anaconda***配置文件修改，Preferences -> Package Settings -> Anaconda -> Settings-Default,找到***anaconda_linting，修改为***false***。

    "anaconda_linting": false,  //框框

注意

插件配置完毕后，重启生效。
另外安装完Anaconda插件后，每次打开sublime Text 3，会出现莫名其妙的错误，请忽略。

结束