获取域名的IP地址

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <string.h>

int main()
{
    struct hostent *host;
    char hostname1[] = "www.baidu.com";
    char hostname2[] = "www.google.com.cn";
    struct in_addr in;//保存一个IP地址
    struct sockaddr_in addr_in;//
    /*
    **struct sockaddr_in
    **{
    **    unsigned short int sin_family;//通信的地址类型
    **    uint16_t sin_port;//套接字使用的端口号
    **    struct in_addr sin_addr;//需要访问的IP地址
    **    unsigned char sin_zero[8];//未使用的字段，填充为0
    **};
    **struct hostent
    **{
    **    char *h_name;//正式的主机名
    **    char **h_aliases;//主机的别名
    **    int h_addrtype;//主机名的类型
    **    int h_length;//地址的长度
    **    char **h_addr_list;//从域名服务器取得的主机的地址
    **};
    */
    
    if((host = gethostbyname(hostname1)) != NULL)
    {
        memcpy(&addr_in.sin_addr.s_addr,host->h_addr,4);
        in.s_addr = addr_in.sin_addr.s_addr;
        
        printf("Domain name:%s\n",hostname1);
        printf("IP length  :%d\n",host->h_length);
        printf("Type       :%d\n",host->h_addrtype);
        printf("IP         :%s\n",inet_ntoa(in));
    }
    else
    {
        printf("Domain name:%s\n",hostname1);
    }
    
    if((host = gethostbyname(hostname2)) != NULL)
    {
        memcpy(&addr_in.sin_addr.s_addr,host->h_addr,4);
        in.s_addr = addr_in.sin_addr.s_addr;
        
        printf("Domain name:%s\n",hostname2);
        printf("IP length  :%d\n",host->h_length);
        printf("Type       :%d\n",host->h_addrtype);
        printf("IP         :%s\n",inet_ntoa(in));
    }
    else
    {
        printf("Domain name:%s\n",hostname2);
    }
    
    return 0;
    
}