Android之Messenger

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-18 11:07:23 发布

MinardWuu

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-18 11:07:23 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： android messenger

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/answer1507/article/details/53558343

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服务端代码:

package com.minardwu.learnipc.learnservice.learnmessenger;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.Messenger;
import android.os.RemoteException;

public class MessengerService extends Service {

    public MessengerService() {
    }
    //接收并返回消息
    private final Messenger serviceMessenger = new Messenger(new ServiceHandler());
    private static class ServiceHandler extends Handler{
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch(msg.what){
                case 0:
                    System.out.println(msg.getData().getString("fromClient"));
                    Messenger serviceMessenger = msg.replyTo;
                    Message message = Message.obtain(null,1);
                    Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
                    bundle.putString("fromService","22222222222222222222222");
                    message.setData(bundle);
                    try {
                        serviceMessenger.send(message);
                    } catch (RemoteException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    super.handleMessage(msg);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return serviceMessenger.getBinder();
    }
}

客户端代码:

package com.minardwu.learnipc.learnservice.learnmessenger;

import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.Messenger;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;

import com.minardwu.learnipc.R;

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity implements ServiceConnection {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
        bindService(new Intent(Main2Activity.this,MessengerService.class),this, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
    }

    //向服务端发送消息
    @Override
    public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
        Messenger messenger = new Messenger(service);
        Message message = Message.obtain(null,0);
        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
        bundle.putString("fromClient","11111111111111111111111");
        message.setData(bundle);
        message.replyTo = clientMessenger;//服务端要返回消息的根据
        try {
            messenger.send(message);
        } catch (RemoteException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

    }

    //接受服务端消息
    private Messenger clientMessenger = new Messenger(new ClientHandler());
    private class ClientHandler extends Handler{
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what){
                case 1:
                    System.out.println(msg.getData().getString("fromService"));
                    break;
                default:
                    super.handleMessage(msg);
            }
        }
    }

}