JAVAWEB监听器的使用

实现一个监听器接口
编一个
重写方法

package com.listers;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;

public class lister implements HttpSessionListener {
    @Override
    public void sessionCreated(HttpSessionEvent se) {
        ServletContext ctx = se.getSession().getServletContext();
        Integer lister = (Integer) ctx.getAttribute("lister");
        if (lister==null){
            lister = new Integer(1);
        }else{
            int i = lister.intValue();
            lister =new Integer(i+1);
        }
        ctx.setAttribute("lister",lister);
    }
    //销毁

    @Override
    public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent se) {
        ServletContext ctx = se.getSession().getServletContext();
        Integer lister = (Integer) ctx.getAttribute("lister");
        if (lister==null){
            lister = new Integer(0);
        }else{
            int i = lister.intValue();
            lister =new Integer(i-1);
        }
        ctx.setAttribute("lister",lister);
    }}

xml

   <listener>
        <listener-class>com.listers.lister</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>1</session-timeout>
    </session-config>

联系

package com.file;

import javax.servlet.*;
import java.io.IOException;

public class selvlet_file  implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
        System.out.println("初始化板书");
    }

    @Override
    //chain链
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        System.out.println( "执行前    ");
        chain.doFilter(request,response);
        System.out.println( "执行过后");

    }
//过滤销毁
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        System.out.println("销毁");

    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
         http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0"
         metadata-complete="true">
    <filter>
        <filter-name>filer</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.file.selvlet_file</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>filer</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>com.listers.lister</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>1</session-timeout>
    </session-config>
</web-app>