SpringBoot-12：整合MyBatis 实现上一个项目

整合MyBatis

官方文档：http://mybatis.org/spring-boot-starter/mybatis-spring-boot-autoconfigure/

Maven仓库地址：https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.spring.boot/mybatis-spring-boot-starter/2.1.1

整合测试

1、导入 MyBatis 所需要的依赖

   <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.3</version>
        </dependency>

2、配置数据库连接信息

spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: 123
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&characterEncoding=utf-8&useUnicode=true&
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#整合mybatis
mybatis:
  type-aliases-package: com.xuyuan.pojo
  mapper-locations: classpath:/mybatis/mapper/*.xml

3、测试数据库是否连接成功！
4、创建实体类，导入 Lombok！

User.java

package com.xuyuan.pojo;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class User {
    private  Integer id;
    private String name;
    private  String pwd;
}

5、创建mapper目录以及对应的 Mapper 接口
usermapper。java

package com.xuyuan.mapper;

import com.xuyuan.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

@Mapper
@Repository
public interface usermapper {

    // 获取所有部门信息
    List<User> quertList();
    //通过id查用户
    User queryid(Integer id);
//增
    int addUser(User user);
    //删
    int delete(Integer id);
    //改
    int updata(User user);
}

6、对应的Mapper映射文件
在resources下创建mybatis 下创建mapper 下创建
usermapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">


<mapper namespace="com.xuyuan.mapper.usermapper">
<!--  查全部  -->
<select id="quertList" resultType="User">
   select *from mybatis.user
</select>
<!-- 拿id查-->
    <select id="queryid" resultType="User">
    select *from mybatis.user where id=#{id}
    </select>
<!--  增加-->
    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="User">
      insert into mybatis.user (id,name,pwd)values (#{id},#{name},#{pwd})
    </insert>
<!--删除-->
    <delete id="delete" parameterType="User">
        delete from mybatis.user where id=#{id}
    </delete>
<!--改-->
    <update id="updata" parameterType="User">
        update mybatis.user set  name =#{name},pwd=#{pwd} where id=#{id}
    </update>
</mapper>

7、maven配置资源过滤问题

<resources>
    <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
            <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>true</filtering>
    </resource>
</resources>

8、编写部门的 UserController 进行测试！
package com.xuyuan.controller;

import com.xuyuan.mapper.usermapper;
import com.xuyuan.pojo.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.xml.ws.Action;
import java.util.List;

@RestController
public class userController {
    @Autowired

 private usermapper usermapper;
    @GetMapping("/quertList")
    public  List<User> quertList(){
        List<User> userList = usermapper.quertList();
        for (User user : userList) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
return userList;
    }
    @GetMapping("/queryid")
    public  String queryid(){
        User queryid = usermapper.queryid(4);
        System.out.println(queryid);
        return "ok";
    }
    @GetMapping("/addUser")
    public  String addUser(){
        usermapper.addUser(new User(8,"楠楠","1231"));
        return "ok";
    }
    @GetMapping("/delete")
    public  String delete(){
        usermapper.delete(7);
        return "ok";
    }
    @GetMapping("/updata")
    public  String updata(){
        usermapper.updata(new User(8,"楠楠","1231"));
        return "ok";
    }
}

上一个项目的实现
我们增加一个员工类再测试下，为之后做准备

1、新建一个pojo类 Employee ；

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Employee {
 
 
    private Integer id;
    private String lastName;
    private String email;
    //1 male, 0 female
    private Integer gender;
    private Integer department;
    private Date birth;
 
 
    private Department eDepartment; // 冗余设计
 
 
}

2、新建一个 EmployeeMapper 接口

//@Mapper : 表示本类是一个 MyBatis 的 Mapper
@Mapper
@Repository
public interface EmployeeMapper {
 
 
    // 获取所有员工信息
    List<Employee> getEmployees();
 
 
    // 新增一个员工
    int save(Employee employee);
 
 
    // 通过id获得员工信息
    Employee get(Integer id);
 
 
    // 通过id删除员工
    int delete(Integer id);
 
 
}

3、编写 EmployeeMapper.xml 配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
 
 
<mapper namespace="com.kuang.mapper.EmployeeMapper">
 
 
    <resultMap id="EmployeeMap" type="Employee">
        <id property="id" column="eid"/>
        <result property="lastName" column="last_name"/>
        <result property="email" column="email"/>
        <result property="gender" column="gender"/>
        <result property="birth" column="birth"/>
        <association property="eDepartment"  javaType="Department">
            <id property="id" column="did"/>
            <result property="departmentName" column="dname"/>
        </association>
    </resultMap>
 
 
    <select id="getEmployees" resultMap="EmployeeMap">
        select e.id as eid,last_name,email,gender,birth,d.id as did,d.department_name as dname
        from department d,employee e
        where d.id = e.department
    </select>
 
 
    <insert id="save" parameterType="Employee">
        insert into employee (last_name,email,gender,department,birth)
        values (#{lastName},#{email},#{gender},#{department},#{birth});
    </insert>
 
 
    <select id="get" resultType="Employee">
        select * from employee where id = #{id}
    </select>
 
 
    <delete id="delete" parameterType="int">
        delete from employee where id = #{id}
    </delete>
 
 
</mapper>

4、编写EmployeeController类进行测试

@RestController
public class EmployeeController {
 
 
    @Autowired
    EmployeeMapper employeeMapper;
 
 
    // 获取所有员工信息
    @GetMapping("/getEmployees")
    public List<Employee> getEmployees(){
        return employeeMapper.getEmployees();
    }
 
 
    @GetMapping("/save")
    public int save(){
        Employee employee = new Employee();
        employee.setLastName("kuangshen");
        employee.setEmail("qinjiang@qq.com");
        employee.setGender(1);
        employee.setDepartment(101);
        employee.setBirth(new Date());
        return employeeMapper.save(employee);
    }
 
 
    // 通过id获得员工信息
    @GetMapping("/get/{id}")
    public Employee get(@PathVariable("id") Integer id){
        return employeeMapper.get(id);
    }
 
 
    // 通过id删除员工
    @GetMapping("/delete/{id}")
    public int delete(@PathVariable("id") Integer id){
        return employeeMapper.delete(id);
    }
 }