简单的模拟依赖注入

  模拟依赖注入，首先用dom4j解析xml文档。先在单例模式实例化工厂方法的时候获得全部节点bean，用map3将之存起来。之后再在getbean方法内定义map和map2，分别用来存储参数传来的方法名和bean的子节点property下的所有name和ref。最后，迭代map3查找map3下与map2的ref相同名的bean得 id，用PropertyDescriptor[]ps=Introspector.getBeanInfo(o.getClass()).getPropertyDescriptors();

Method method=pp.getWriteMethod();

method.INVOKE方法来注入实例

package cn.com.ioc;

import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

import cn.com.dao.impl.caocaoDaoImpl;

public class IOCFactory {
	private static IOCFactory iocfactory;
	private String fileName;
	public static Map<String,String> map3=new HashMap<String, String>();
	private IOCFactory(){}
	private IOCFactory(String s){
		this.fileName=s;
	}
	public synchronized static IOCFactory getIOCFactory(String s){
		if(iocfactory==null){
			iocfactory=new IOCFactory(s);
		}
		try {
			SAXReader reader=new SAXReader();
			InputStream in=new FileInputStream(iocfactory.fileName);
			Document doc=reader.read(in);
			Element root=doc.getRootElement();
			List<Element> l=root.elements();
			//罗列出所有的bean以及子类
			for(Element e:l){
				String  id = e.attributeValue("id");
				String classs=e.attributeValue("class");
				if(id!=null&&classs!=null)
					map3.put(id, classs);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return iocfactory;
	}
	
	public Object getBean(String s){
		Object o=new Object();
		Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String, Object>();
		Map<String,String> map2=new HashMap<String, String>();
		try {
			SAXReader reader=new SAXReader();
			System.out.println(iocfactory.fileName);
			InputStream in=new FileInputStream(iocfactory.fileName);
			Document doc=reader.read(in);
			Element root=doc.getRootElement();
			List<Element> l=root.elements();
			//罗列出所有的bean以及子类
			for(Element e:l){
				String  id = e.attributeValue("id");
				String classs=e.attributeValue("class");
				if("bean".equals(e.getName())&&id.equals(s)){
					System.out.println("haha");
					map.put(id, classs);
					List<Element> l2=e.elements();
					System.out.println(l2.size());
					for(Element e2:l2){
						String name=e2.attributeValue("name");
						String ref=e2.attributeValue("ref");
						System.out.println(ref);
						if(name!=null&&ref!=null&&"property".equals(e2.getName())){
							System.out.println("hehe");
							map2.put(name, ref);
						}
					}
				}
			}
			for(String ss:map.keySet()){
				System.out.println(ss+" : "+map.get(ss));
				String classname=(String) map.get(ss);
				Class c=Class.forName(classname);
				o=c.newInstance();
				PropertyDescriptor[] ps=Introspector.getBeanInfo(o.getClass()).getPropertyDescriptors();
				for(String sss:map3.keySet()){
					System.out.println("map3迭代："+sss+":"+map3.get(sss));
					for(String mp2:map2.keySet()){
						for(PropertyDescriptor pp:ps){
							System.out.println("属性名："+pp.getName()+"  sss:"+sss+" iseq:"+pp.getName().equals(sss));
							if(pp.getName().equals(mp2)&&pp.getName().equals(sss)){
								Method method=pp.getWriteMethod();
								Object value=Class.forName(map3.get(sss)).newInstance();
								method.invoke(o, value);
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return o;
	}
	
}

以上是工厂方法，还有services方法和dao方法

package cn.com.dao.impl;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.junit.Test;

import cn.com.connection.JDBCConnection;
import cn.com.dao.caocaoDao;
import cn.com.entity.Fenlei;

public class caocaoDaoImpl implements caocaoDao{
	@Override
	public void add() {
		Connection con=null;
		ResultSet rs=null;
		PreparedStatement ps=null;
		try {
			con=JDBCConnection.getConnection();
			String s="insert into fenlei(name) values(?)";
			ps=con.prepareStatement(s);
			ps.setString(1, "XXX");
			System.out.println("XXX启动");
			ps.executeUpdate();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	@Override
	public List findAll() {
		Connection con=null;
		ResultSet rs=null;
		PreparedStatement ps=null;
		List list=new ArrayList();
		try {
			con=JDBCConnection.getConnection();
			String s="select * from fenlei";
			ps=con.prepareStatement(s);
			rs=ps.executeQuery();
			while(rs.next()){
				Fenlei fenlei=new Fenlei();
				fenlei.setFenlei_id(rs.getInt("fenlei_id"));
				fenlei.setName(rs.getString("name"));
				list.add(fenlei);
			}
			return list;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
	}

}

package cn.com.service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import cn.com.dao.impl.caocaoDaoImpl;
import cn.com.entity.Fenlei;

public class caocaoServices {
	 private caocaoDaoImpl caocaoDao;
	public caocaoDaoImpl getCaocaoDao() {
		return caocaoDao;
	}
	@Resource
	public void setCaocaoDao(caocaoDaoImpl caocaoDao) {
		this.caocaoDao = caocaoDao;
	}
	
	

}

再后是xml文件

<pre name="code" class="html"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"       
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"   
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd   
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context           
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd">           
<context:annotation-config/> 


	<bean id="caocaoDao" class="cn.com.dao.impl.caocaoDaoImpl"></bean>
	<bean id="caocaoServices" class="cn.com.service.caocaoServices" scope="singleton">
		<property name="fenlei" ref="fenlei"></property>
		<property name="caocaoDao" ref="caocaoDao"></property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="fenlei" class="cn.com.entity.Fenlei"></bean>
</beans> 

最后是测试类

package cn.com.spring;

import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import cn.com.ioc.IOCFactory;
import cn.com.service.caocaoServices;

public class caocao {
//	@Test
//	protected void getSpring(){
//		ApplicationContext ctx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]{"beans.xml"});
//		caocaoServices c=(caocaoServices) ctx.getBean("caocaoServices");
//		List list=c.getCaocaoDao().findAll();
//		System.out.println(list.size());
//	}
	@Test
	public void getIOC(){
		IOCFactory ioc=IOCFactory.getIOCFactory("src\\beans.xml");
		System.out.println("sadas");
		caocaoServices c=(caocaoServices) ioc.getBean("caocaoServices");
		c.getCaocaoDao().add();
	}
}