Java JSON数据处理

比方说要处理这么一段数据。

{"data":[{"salt":"","plaintext":"xiaoxu","time":"1507462954","hash":"0b4fd093bd6a97154001542e682a9289"}]}

在{}里面叫做JSONObject,而中括号里面的是JSONArray。

一段JSON数据,当然了,把它当做一个字符串各种split当然可以了。但是有处理JSON的工具嘛反正,还是用一下。

1. 用GSON这个工具(JSON.jar)。

import com.google.gson.*;
    hashRes="{"data":[{"salt":"","plaintext":"xiaoxu","time":"1507462954","hash":"0b4fd093bd6a97154001542e682a9289"}]}";   
    Gson gson = new Gson();
    HashMap<String, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    hashMap = gson.fromJson(hashesRes, hashMap.getClass());
    Object object = hashMap.get("data");
    String jsonArray = object.toString();
    String[] strings = jsonArray.split("\\,");

    System.out.println(strings[0].substring(2) + strings[1]);

 2. 用fastjson将JSON转为map。

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
    //将json转为map
    hashRes="{"data":[{"salt":"","plaintext":"xiaoxu","time":"1507462954","hash":"0b4fd093bd6a97154001542e682a9289"}]}";
    Map<String, Object> map = null;
    map = (Map<String, Object>) JSONObject.parse(hashesRes);

 另外加一种常见情形:将JSON数据转换为一个字典方便post传输。(直接用的正则)

    public static String JSON2POST(JSONObject JSONStatus){
        String data2POST = JSONStatus.toJSONString().replaceAll("[{}\"]", "");
        data2POST = data2POST.replace(':', '=');
        return data2POST = data2POST.replace(',', '&');
    }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/NoYone/p/8241070.html

处理嵌套json格式的数据。。。 public static void main(String[] args) { // 官方API http://www.json.org/java/ /* 购物车中信息 goods_cart={cart_1325036696007:{goods_id:"100015",goods_name:"澳大利亚进口绵羊",goods_imgsrc:"http://192.168.1.180:7001//gwadmin/uploadimg/spxc/2011/12/9/100016_00948703_68.jpg",specs:"b555bfj05d7dcg307h91323398584156",specsstr:"颜色:黑色 尺寸:L",price:4765,stock:15,count:6},cart_1325036702105:{goods_id:"100015",goods_name:"澳大利亚进口绵羊",goods_imgsrc:"http://192.168.1.180:7001//gwadmin/uploadimg/spxc/2011/12/9/100016_00948703_68.jpg",specs:"787a9f5he93chcifh951323398314484",specsstr:"颜色:黑色 尺寸:XL",price:4700.15,stock:12,count:1},cart_1325136643984:{goods_id:"100015",goods_name:"澳大利亚进口绵羊",goods_imgsrc:"http://192.168.1.180:7001//gwadmin/uploadimg/spxc/2011/12/9/100015_00399656_68.jpg",specs:"8466347bi6eia43hd6j1323398639859",specsstr:"颜色:灰色 尺寸:XL",price:4600,stock:3,count:1}}; * **/ try{ String s0 = "{cart_1325036696007:{goods_id:"100015",goods_name:"澳大利亚进口绵羊",goods_imgsrc:"http://192.168.1.180:7001//gwadmin/uploadimg/spxc/2011/12/9/100016_00948703_68.jpg",specs:"b555bfj05d7dcg307h91323398584156",specsstr:"颜色:黑色 尺寸:L",price:4765,stock:15,count:6},cart_1325036702105:{goods_id:"100015",goods_name:"澳大利亚进口绵羊",goods_imgsrc:"http://192.168.1.180:7001//gwadmin/uploadimg/spxc/2011/12/9/100016_00948703_68.jpg",specs:"787a9f5he93chcifh951323398314484",specsstr:"颜色:黑色 尺寸:XL",price:4700.15,stock:12,count:1},cart_1325136643984:{goods_id:"100015",goods_name:"澳大利亚进口绵羊",goods_imgsrc:"http://192.168.1.180:7001//gwadmin/uploadimg/spxc/2011/12/9/100015_00399656_68.jpg",specs:"8466347bi6eia43hd6j1323398639859",specsstr:"颜色:灰色 尺寸:XL",price:4600,stock:3,count:1}};"; String s= java.net.URLDecoder.decode(s0, "utf-8"); System.out.println(s); JSONObject o = new JSONObject(s); System.out.println(o.get("cart_1325036696007")); //根据属性,获取值 System.out.println(o.toString()); //得到字符串 System.out.println(o.names().get(2)); //获取对象中第三组属性名 System.out.println(o.names().length()); //获取对象中属性个数 //System.out.println(o.names().getJSONArray(1)); //获取对象中属性个数 //names(jsonObjectName) 私有方法 获取该对象的所有属性名,返回成JSONArray。 //JSONObject.getNames(jsonObjectName) 静态方法 获取对象的所有属性名,返回成数组。 System.out.println(JSONObject.getNames(o.getJSONObject("cart_1325036696007"))[1]); System.out.println(o.getJSONObject("cart_1325036696007").names().get(1)); System.out.println(o.length()); //共有几组对象 System.out.println(o.has("cart_1325036696007")); //有无该该值 /* 遍历json中的每一组元素*/ String name = null; JSONObject t_o = null; for(int i=0; i<o.length(); i++){ name = JSONObject.getNames(o)[i]; System.out.println("商品项ID:"+name); t_o = o.getJSONObject(name); for(int j=0; j< t_o.length(); j++){ name = JSONObject.getNames(t_o)[j]; System.out.print(name+":"+t_o.get(name)+" "); } System.out.println(); } }catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } }
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