time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
Petya recieved a gift of a string s with length up to 105 characters for his birthday. He took two more empty strings t and u and decided to play a game. This game has two possible moves:
- Extract the first character of s and append t with this character.
- Extract the last character of t and append u with this character.
Petya wants to get strings s and t empty and string u lexicographically minimal.
You should write a program that will help Petya win the game.
Input
First line contains non-empty string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 105), consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output
Print resulting string u.
Examples
input
cab
output
abc
input
acdb
output
abdc
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> #include<cstring> #include<sstream> #include<algorithm> #include<queue> #include<deque> #include<iomanip> #include<vector> #include<cmath> #include<map> #include<stack> #include<set> #include<fstream> #include<memory> #include<list> #include<string> using namespace std; typedef long long LL; typedef unsigned long long ULL; #define MAXN 100009 #define N 40 #define MOD 10000007 #define INF 1000000009 const double eps = 1e-9; const double PI = acos(-1.0); /*
从前往后遍历
要让字典序的顺序尽量小,那么如果该字符后面有字典序比它小的,应当一直压栈直到栈顶元素优先级更高为止。(保证字典序小的优先!)
*/ char s[MAXN],best[MAXN]; stack<char> S; int main() { scanf("%s", s); int l = strlen(s); best[l] = 'z'; int p = 0; for (int i = l - 1; i >= 0; i--) best[i] = min(s[i], best[i + 1]); while (!S.empty() || p < l) { if (!S.empty() && S.top() <= best[p]) putchar(S.top()), S.pop(); else S.push(s[p++]); } printf("\n"); return 0; }