关于activiti驳回等功能的封装

中国人的流程习惯是有来有往，能审批通过就应该能驳回。即可驳回到流程线上任意一节点，而国外的流程引擎思想这点与国内差别很大，为了满足国内的项目需要，就必须对这些流程引擎进行封装或改造。

我们采用的是activiti5.9流程引擎，封装的基本方法如下(代码无法直接运行，仅提供思路)：

package com.famousPro.process.service.impl;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.activiti.engine.FormService;
import org.activiti.engine.HistoryService;
import org.activiti.engine.RepositoryService;
import org.activiti.engine.RuntimeService;
import org.activiti.engine.TaskService;
import org.activiti.engine.history.HistoricActivityInstance;
import org.activiti.engine.impl.RepositoryServiceImpl;
import org.activiti.engine.impl.persistence.entity.ProcessDefinitionEntity;
import org.activiti.engine.impl.persistence.entity.TaskEntity;
import org.activiti.engine.impl.pvm.PvmTransition;
import org.activiti.engine.impl.pvm.process.ActivityImpl;
import org.activiti.engine.impl.pvm.process.ProcessDefinitionImpl;
import org.activiti.engine.impl.pvm.process.TransitionImpl;
import org.activiti.engine.runtime.ProcessInstance;
import org.activiti.engine.task.Task;

import com.famousPro.common.service.impl.BaseServiceImp;
import com.famousPro.common.util.IDGenerator;
import com.famousPro.common.util.StringUtil;
import com.famousPro.process.service.ProcessCoreService;
import com.famousPro.process.service.ProcessOtherService;

/**
 * 流程操作核心类<br>
 * 此核心类主要处理：流程通过、驳回、会签、转办、中止、挂起等核心操作<br>
 * 
 * @author wangfuwei
 * 
 */
public class ProcessCoreServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImp implements
		ProcessCoreService {
	protected RepositoryService repositoryService;

	protected RuntimeService runtimeService;

	protected TaskService taskService;

	protected FormService formService;

	protected HistoryService historyService;

	protected ProcessOtherService processOtherService;

	/**
	 * 根据当前任务ID，查询可以驳回的任务节点
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            当前任务ID
	 */
	public List<ActivityImpl> findBackAvtivity(String taskId) throws Exception {
		List<ActivityImpl> rtnList = null;
		if (processOtherService.isJointTask(taskId)) {// 会签任务节点，不允许驳回
			rtnList = new ArrayList<ActivityImpl>();
		} else {
			rtnList = iteratorBackActivity(taskId, findActivitiImpl(taskId,
					null), new ArrayList<ActivityImpl>(),
					new ArrayList<ActivityImpl>());
		}
		return reverList(rtnList);
	}

	/**
	 * 审批通过(驳回直接跳回功能需后续扩展)
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            当前任务ID
	 * @param variables
	 *            流程存储参数
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public void passProcess(String taskId, Map<String, Object> variables)
			throws Exception {
		List<Task> tasks = taskService.createTaskQuery().parentTaskId(taskId)
				.taskDescription("jointProcess").list();
		for (Task task : tasks) {// 级联结束本节点发起的会签任务
			commitProcess(task.getId(), null, null);
		}
		commitProcess(taskId, variables, null);
	}

	/**
	 * 驳回流程
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            当前任务ID
	 * @param activityId
	 *            驳回节点ID
	 * @param variables
	 *            流程存储参数
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public void backProcess(String taskId, String activityId,
			Map<String, Object> variables) throws Exception {
		if (StringUtil.isNull(activityId)) {
			throw new Exception("驳回目标节点ID为空！");
		}

		// 查询本节点发起的会签任务，并结束
		List<Task> tasks = taskService.createTaskQuery().parentTaskId(taskId)
				.taskDescription("jointProcess").list();
		for (Task task : tasks) {
			commitProcess(task.getId(), null, null);
		}

		// 查找所有并行任务节点，同时驳回
		List<Task> taskList = findTaskListByKey(findProcessInstanceByTaskId(
				taskId).getId(), findTaskById(taskId).getTaskDefinitionKey());
		for (Task task : taskList) {
			commitProcess(task.getId(), variables, activityId);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 取回流程
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            当前任务ID
	 * @param activityId
	 *            取回节点ID
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public void callBackProcess(String taskId, String activityId)
			throws Exception {
		if (StringUtil.isNull(activityId)) {
			throw new Exception("目标节点ID为空！");
		}

		// 查找所有并行任务节点，同时取回
		List<Task> taskList = findTaskListByKey(findProcessInstanceByTaskId(
				taskId).getId(), findTaskById(taskId).getTaskDefinitionKey());
		for (Task task : taskList) {
			commitProcess(task.getId(), null, activityId);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 中止流程(特权人直接审批通过等)
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 */
	public void endProcess(String taskId) throws Exception {
		ActivityImpl endActivity = findActivitiImpl(taskId, "end");
		commitProcess(taskId, null, endActivity.getId());
	}

	/**
	 * 会签操作
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            当前任务ID
	 * @param userCodes
	 *            会签人账号集合
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public void jointProcess(String taskId, List<String> userCodes)
			throws Exception {
		for (String userCode : userCodes) {
			TaskEntity task = (TaskEntity) taskService.newTask(IDGenerator
					.generateID());
			task.setAssignee(userCode);
			task.setName(findTaskById(taskId).getName() + "-会签");
			task.setProcessDefinitionId(findProcessDefinitionEntityByTaskId(
					taskId).getId());
			task.setProcessInstanceId(findProcessInstanceByTaskId(taskId)
					.getId());
			task.setParentTaskId(taskId);
			task.setDescription("jointProcess");
			taskService.saveTask(task);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 转办流程
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            当前任务节点ID
	 * @param userCode
	 *            被转办人Code
	 */
	public void transferAssignee(String taskId, String userCode) {
		taskService.setAssignee(taskId, userCode);
	}

	/**
	 * ***************************************************************************************************************************************************<br>
	 * ************************************************以下为流程会签操作核心逻辑******************************************************************************<br>
	 * ***************************************************************************************************************************************************<br>
	 */

	/**
	 * ***************************************************************************************************************************************************<br>
	 * ************************************************以上为流程会签操作核心逻辑******************************************************************************<br>
	 * ***************************************************************************************************************************************************<br>
	 */

	/**
	 * ***************************************************************************************************************************************************<br>
	 * ************************************************以下为流程转向操作核心逻辑******************************************************************************<br>
	 * ***************************************************************************************************************************************************<br>
	 */

	/**
	 * @param taskId
	 *            当前任务ID
	 * @param variables
	 *            流程变量
	 * @param activityId
	 *            流程转向执行任务节点ID<br>
	 *            此参数为空，默认为提交操作
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	private void commitProcess(String taskId, Map<String, Object> variables,
			String activityId) throws Exception {
		if (variables == null) {
			variables = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		}
		// 跳转节点为空，默认提交操作
		if (StringUtil.isNull(activityId)) {
			taskService.complete(taskId, variables);
		} else {// 流程转向操作
			turnTransition(taskId, activityId, variables);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 清空指定活动节点流向
	 * 
	 * @param activityImpl
	 *            活动节点
	 * @return 节点流向集合
	 */
	private List<PvmTransition> clearTransition(ActivityImpl activityImpl) {
		// 存储当前节点所有流向临时变量
		List<PvmTransition> oriPvmTransitionList = new ArrayList<PvmTransition>();
		// 获取当前节点所有流向，存储到临时变量，然后清空
		List<PvmTransition> pvmTransitionList = activityImpl
				.getOutgoingTransitions();
		for (PvmTransition pvmTransition : pvmTransitionList) {
			oriPvmTransitionList.add(pvmTransition);
		}
		pvmTransitionList.clear();

		return oriPvmTransitionList;
	}

	/**
	 * 还原指定活动节点流向
	 * 
	 * @param activityImpl
	 *            活动节点
	 * @param oriPvmTransitionList
	 *            原有节点流向集合
	 */
	private void restoreTransition(ActivityImpl activityImpl,
			List<PvmTransition> oriPvmTransitionList) {
		// 清空现有流向
		List<PvmTransition> pvmTransitionList = activityImpl
				.getOutgoingTransitions();
		pvmTransitionList.clear();
		// 还原以前流向
		for (PvmTransition pvmTransition : oriPvmTransitionList) {
			pvmTransitionList.add(pvmTransition);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 流程转向操作
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            当前任务ID
	 * @param activityId
	 *            目标节点任务ID
	 * @param variables
	 *            流程变量
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	private void turnTransition(String taskId, String activityId,
			Map<String, Object> variables) throws Exception {
		// 当前节点
		ActivityImpl currActivity = findActivitiImpl(taskId, null);
		// 清空当前流向
		List<PvmTransition> oriPvmTransitionList = clearTransition(currActivity);

		// 创建新流向
		TransitionImpl newTransition = currActivity.createOutgoingTransition();
		// 目标节点
		ActivityImpl pointActivity = findActivitiImpl(taskId, activityId);
		// 设置新流向的目标节点
		newTransition.setDestination(pointActivity);

		// 执行转向任务
		taskService.complete(taskId, variables);
		// 删除目标节点新流入
		pointActivity.getIncomingTransitions().remove(newTransition);

		// 还原以前流向
		restoreTransition(currActivity, oriPvmTransitionList);
	}

	/**
	 * ***************************************************************************************************************************************************<br>
	 * ************************************************以上为流程转向操作核心逻辑******************************************************************************<br>
	 * ***************************************************************************************************************************************************<br>
	 */

	/**
	 * ***************************************************************************************************************************************************<br>
	 * ************************************************以下为查询流程驳回节点核心逻辑***************************************************************************<br>
	 * ***************************************************************************************************************************************************<br>
	 */

	/**
	 * 迭代循环流程树结构，查询当前节点可驳回的任务节点
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            当前任务ID
	 * @param currActivity
	 *            当前活动节点
	 * @param rtnList
	 *            存储回退节点集合
	 * @param tempList
	 *            临时存储节点集合（存储一次迭代过程中的同级userTask节点）
	 * @return 回退节点集合
	 */
	private List<ActivityImpl> iteratorBackActivity(String taskId,
			ActivityImpl currActivity, List<ActivityImpl> rtnList,
			List<ActivityImpl> tempList) throws Exception {
		// 查询流程定义，生成流程树结构
		ProcessInstance processInstance = findProcessInstanceByTaskId(taskId);

		// 当前节点的流入来源
		List<PvmTransition> incomingTransitions = currActivity
				.getIncomingTransitions();
		// 条件分支节点集合，userTask节点遍历完毕，迭代遍历此集合，查询条件分支对应的userTask节点
		List<ActivityImpl> exclusiveGateways = new ArrayList<ActivityImpl>();
		// 并行节点集合，userTask节点遍历完毕，迭代遍历此集合，查询并行节点对应的userTask节点
		List<ActivityImpl> parallelGateways = new ArrayList<ActivityImpl>();
		// 遍历当前节点所有流入路径
		for (PvmTransition pvmTransition : incomingTransitions) {
			TransitionImpl transitionImpl = (TransitionImpl) pvmTransition;
			ActivityImpl activityImpl = transitionImpl.getSource();
			String type = (String) activityImpl.getProperty("type");
			/**
			 * 并行节点配置要求：<br>
			 * 必须成对出现，且要求分别配置节点ID为:XXX_start(开始)，XXX_end(结束)
			 */
			if ("parallelGateway".equals(type)) {// 并行路线
				String gatewayId = activityImpl.getId();
				String gatewayType = gatewayId.substring(gatewayId
						.lastIndexOf("_") + 1);
				if ("START".equals(gatewayType.toUpperCase())) {// 并行起点，停止递归
					return rtnList;
				} else {// 并行终点，临时存储此节点，本次循环结束，迭代集合，查询对应的userTask节点
					parallelGateways.add(activityImpl);
				}
			} else if ("startEvent".equals(type)) {// 开始节点，停止递归
				return rtnList;
			} else if ("userTask".equals(type)) {// 用户任务
				tempList.add(activityImpl);
			} else if ("exclusiveGateway".equals(type)) {// 分支路线，临时存储此节点，本次循环结束，迭代集合，查询对应的userTask节点
				currActivity = transitionImpl.getSource();
				exclusiveGateways.add(currActivity);
			}
		}

		/**
		 * 迭代条件分支集合，查询对应的userTask节点
		 */
		for (ActivityImpl activityImpl : exclusiveGateways) {
			iteratorBackActivity(taskId, activityImpl, rtnList, tempList);
		}

		/**
		 * 迭代并行集合，查询对应的userTask节点
		 */
		for (ActivityImpl activityImpl : parallelGateways) {
			iteratorBackActivity(taskId, activityImpl, rtnList, tempList);
		}

		/**
		 * 根据同级userTask集合，过滤最近发生的节点
		 */
		currActivity = filterNewestActivity(processInstance, tempList);
		if (currActivity != null) {
			// 查询当前节点的流向是否为并行终点，并获取并行起点ID
			String id = findParallelGatewayId(currActivity);
			if (StringUtil.isNull(id)) {// 并行起点ID为空，此节点流向不是并行终点，符合驳回条件，存储此节点
				rtnList.add(currActivity);
			} else {// 根据并行起点ID查询当前节点，然后迭代查询其对应的userTask任务节点
				currActivity = findActivitiImpl(taskId, id);
			}

			// 清空本次迭代临时集合
			tempList.clear();
			// 执行下次迭代
			iteratorBackActivity(taskId, currActivity, rtnList, tempList);
		}
		return rtnList;
	}

	/**
	 * 反向排序list集合，便于驳回节点按顺序显示
	 * 
	 * @param list
	 * @return
	 */
	private List<ActivityImpl> reverList(List<ActivityImpl> list) {
		List<ActivityImpl> rtnList = new ArrayList<ActivityImpl>();
		// 由于迭代出现重复数据，排除重复
		for (int i = list.size(); i > 0; i--) {
			if (!rtnList.contains(list.get(i - 1)))
				rtnList.add(list.get(i - 1));
		}
		return rtnList;
	}

	/**
	 * 根据当前节点，查询输出流向是否为并行终点，如果为并行终点，则拼装对应的并行起点ID
	 * 
	 * @param activityImpl
	 *            当前节点
	 * @return
	 */
	private String findParallelGatewayId(ActivityImpl activityImpl) {
		List<PvmTransition> incomingTransitions = activityImpl
				.getOutgoingTransitions();
		for (PvmTransition pvmTransition : incomingTransitions) {
			TransitionImpl transitionImpl = (TransitionImpl) pvmTransition;
			activityImpl = transitionImpl.getDestination();
			String type = (String) activityImpl.getProperty("type");
			if ("parallelGateway".equals(type)) {// 并行路线
				String gatewayId = activityImpl.getId();
				String gatewayType = gatewayId.substring(gatewayId
						.lastIndexOf("_") + 1);
				if ("END".equals(gatewayType.toUpperCase())) {
					return gatewayId.substring(0, gatewayId.lastIndexOf("_"))
							+ "_start";
				}
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * 根据流入任务集合，查询最近一次的流入任务节点
	 * 
	 * @param processInstance
	 *            流程实例
	 * @param tempList
	 *            流入任务集合
	 * @return
	 */
	private ActivityImpl filterNewestActivity(ProcessInstance processInstance,
			List<ActivityImpl> tempList) {
		while (tempList.size() > 0) {
			ActivityImpl activity_1 = tempList.get(0);
			HistoricActivityInstance activityInstance_1 = findHistoricUserTask(
					processInstance, activity_1.getId());
			if (activityInstance_1 == null) {
				tempList.remove(activity_1);
				continue;
			}

			if (tempList.size() > 1) {
				ActivityImpl activity_2 = tempList.get(1);
				HistoricActivityInstance activityInstance_2 = findHistoricUserTask(
						processInstance, activity_2.getId());
				if (activityInstance_2 == null) {
					tempList.remove(activity_2);
					continue;
				}

				if (activityInstance_1.getEndTime().before(
						activityInstance_2.getEndTime())) {
					tempList.remove(activity_1);
				} else {
					tempList.remove(activity_2);
				}
			} else {
				break;
			}
		}
		if (tempList.size() > 0) {
			return tempList.get(0);
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * 查询指定任务节点的最新记录
	 * 
	 * @param processInstance
	 *            流程实例
	 * @param activityId
	 * @return
	 */
	private HistoricActivityInstance findHistoricUserTask(
			ProcessInstance processInstance, String activityId) {
		HistoricActivityInstance rtnVal = null;
		// 查询当前流程实例审批结束的历史节点
		List<HistoricActivityInstance> historicActivityInstances = historyService
				.createHistoricActivityInstanceQuery().activityType("userTask")
				.processInstanceId(processInstance.getId()).activityId(
						activityId).finished()
				.orderByHistoricActivityInstanceEndTime().desc().list();
		if (historicActivityInstances.size() > 0) {
			rtnVal = historicActivityInstances.get(0);
		}

		return rtnVal;
	}

	/**
	 * *******************************************************************************************************<br>
	 * ********************************以上为查询流程驳回节点核心逻辑***********************************************<br>
	 * ********************************************************************************************************<br>
	 */

	/**
	 * ********************************************************************************<br>
	 * **********************以下为activiti 核心service
	 * set方法***************************<br>
	 * *********************************************************************************<br>
	 */
	public void setFormService(FormService formService) {
		this.formService = formService;
	}

	public void setHistoryService(HistoryService historyService) {
		this.historyService = historyService;
	}

	public void setRepositoryService(RepositoryService repositoryService) {
		this.repositoryService = repositoryService;
	}

	public void setRuntimeService(RuntimeService runtimeService) {
		this.runtimeService = runtimeService;
	}

	public void setTaskService(TaskService taskService) {
		this.taskService = taskService;
	}

	/**
	 * ********************************************************************************<br>
	 * **********************以上为activiti 核心service
	 * set方法***************************<br>
	 * *********************************************************************************<br>
	 */

	/**
	 * ********************************************************************************<br>
	 * **********************以下为根据 任务节点ID 获取流程各对象查询方法**********************<br>
	 * *********************************************************************************<br>
	 */

	public void setProcessOtherService(ProcessOtherService processOtherService) {
		this.processOtherService = processOtherService;
	}

	/**
	 * 根据任务ID获得任务实例
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            任务ID
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	private TaskEntity findTaskById(String taskId) throws Exception {
		TaskEntity task = (TaskEntity) taskService.createTaskQuery().taskId(
				taskId).singleResult();
		if (task == null) {
			throw new Exception("任务实例未找到!");
		}
		return task;
	}

	/**
	 * 根据流程实例ID和任务key值查询所有同级任务集合
	 * 
	 * @param processInstanceId
	 * @param key
	 * @return
	 */
	private List<Task> findTaskListByKey(String processInstanceId, String key) {
		return taskService.createTaskQuery().processInstanceId(
				processInstanceId).taskDefinitionKey(key).list();
	}

	/**
	 * 根据任务ID获取对应的流程实例
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            任务ID
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	private ProcessInstance findProcessInstanceByTaskId(String taskId)
			throws Exception {
		// 找到流程实例
		ProcessInstance processInstance = runtimeService
				.createProcessInstanceQuery().processInstanceId(
						findTaskById(taskId).getProcessInstanceId())
				.singleResult();
		if (processInstance == null) {
			throw new Exception("流程实例未找到!");
		}
		return processInstance;
	}

	/**
	 * 根据任务ID获取流程定义
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            任务ID
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	private ProcessDefinitionEntity findProcessDefinitionEntityByTaskId(
			String taskId) throws Exception {
		// 取得流程定义
		ProcessDefinitionEntity processDefinition = (ProcessDefinitionEntity) ((RepositoryServiceImpl) repositoryService)
				.getDeployedProcessDefinition(findTaskById(taskId)
						.getProcessDefinitionId());

		if (processDefinition == null) {
			throw new Exception("流程定义未找到!");
		}

		return processDefinition;
	}

	/**
	 * 根据任务ID和节点ID获取活动节点 <br>
	 * 
	 * @param taskId
	 *            任务ID
	 * @param activityId
	 *            活动节点ID <br>
	 *            如果为null或""，则默认查询当前活动节点 <br>
	 *            如果为"end"，则查询结束节点 <br>
	 * 
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	private ActivityImpl findActivitiImpl(String taskId, String activityId)
			throws Exception {
		// 取得流程定义
		ProcessDefinitionEntity processDefinition = findProcessDefinitionEntityByTaskId(taskId);

		// 获取当前活动节点ID
		if (StringUtil.isNull(activityId)) {
			activityId = findTaskById(taskId).getTaskDefinitionKey();
		}

		// 根据流程定义，获取该流程实例的结束节点
		if (activityId.toUpperCase().equals("END")) {
			for (ActivityImpl activityImpl : processDefinition.getActivities()) {
				List<PvmTransition> pvmTransitionList = activityImpl
						.getOutgoingTransitions();
				if (pvmTransitionList.isEmpty()) {
					return activityImpl;
				}
			}
		}

		// 根据节点ID，获取对应的活动节点
		ActivityImpl activityImpl = ((ProcessDefinitionImpl) processDefinition)
				.findActivity(activityId);

		return activityImpl;
	}

	/**
	 * ********************************************************************************<br>
	 * **********************以上为根据 任务节点ID 获取流程各对象查询方法**********************<br>
	 * *********************************************************************************<br>
	 */
}