一:建立接口 CallbackContract = typeof(ICallback)指定需要回调通信的接口,该接口方法由前端实现
[ServiceContract(CallbackContract = typeof(ICallback))]
public interface IUserCallBack
{
[OperationContract]
ReturnData<string> Login(string username, string password);
}
public interface ICallback
{
[OperationContract(IsOneWay = true)]//单向调用,不需要返回值
void LoginCallBack(string hello);
}
二:实现接口
public class UserCallBack : IUserCallBack
{
UserDao ud = new UserDao();
public ReturnData<string> Login(string username, string password)
{
ICallback callbackt = OperationContext.Current.GetCallbackChannel<ICallback>();
callback.LoginCallBack("successful");//可以进行直接回调当前客服端的实现的LoginCallBack方法
如何需要回调特定的客服端就把callbackt 与用户标识放到键值对里,在更具特定的情况回调客服端方法
}
}
三:进行wcf配置
<!--这里是添加的开始-->
<services>
<service name="JSDService.Users.UserCallBack" >
<endpoint address="" binding="pollingDuplexHttpBinding" contract="JSDService.Users.IUserCallBack" />
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
</service>
</services>
<extensions>
<bindingExtensions>
<add name="pollingDuplexHttpBinding" type="System.ServiceModel.Configuration.PollingDuplexHttpBindingCollectionElement,System.ServiceModel.PollingDuplex"/>
</bindingExtensions>
</extensions>
<!--这里是添加的结束-->
四:siverlight前端 直接放一个按钮进行测试
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White">
<TextBox Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,12,0,0" Name="textBox1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" />
<Button Content="Button" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,41,0,0" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" Click="button1_Click" />
<TextBlock Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,70,0,0" Name="textBlock1" Text="TextBlock" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" />
</Grid>
ServiceReferenceTest.UserCallBackClient client;
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
//扩展的轮询机制的双向通讯
PollingDuplexHttpBinding binding = new PollingDuplexHttpBinding()
{
//每次轮询建立的有效时间为20分钟
InactivityTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(20)
};
//基础的http请求方式
//Binding binding =new BasicHttpBinding();
//svc服务地址
EndpointAddress endPoint = new EndpointAddress("http://localhost:8087/Users/UserCallBack.svc");
client = new ServiceReferenceTest.UserCallBackClient(binding, endPoint);
//异步调用SayHellow方法
//client.SayHellowAsync(this.textBox1.Text);
//调用完成后ShowHello回调事件
client.LoginCallBackReceived += client_LoginCallBackReceived;
client.LoginCompleted += client_LoginCompleted;
}
void client_LoginCallBackReceived(object sender, ServiceReferenceTest.LoginCallBackReceivedEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.hello);
}
void client_LoginCompleted(object sender, ServiceReferenceTest.LoginCompletedEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.Result.Value);
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
client.LoginAsync("aj","aj");
}