PropertyPathFacoryBean获取对象的值

1.我们有时候想获取一个bean 的一个属性的值，那我们该如何操作？？？

2.使用Spring为我们提供的PropertyPathFactoryBean类来获取

　　（1）有如下实体类

　　　　User:

package SpringPropertyPathFactoryBean.propertyPathFactoryBean.entity;

public class User {
        private String name;
        private Integer id;
        private Address add;
        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }
        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }
        public Integer getId() {
            return id;
        }
        public void setId(Integer id) {
            this.id = id;
        }
        public Address getAdd() {
            return add;
        }
        public void setAdd(Address add) {
            this.add = add;
        }
        public String toString() {
            return "User [name=" + name + ", id=" + id + ", add=" + add + "]";
        }
        
        public User() {
        }
        public User(String name, Integer id, Address add) {
            this.name = name;
            this.id = id;
            this.add = add;
        }
        
}

　　　　Address:

package SpringPropertyPathFactoryBean.propertyPathFactoryBean.entity;

public class Address {
        private String city ;
        private String  area;
        public String getCity() {
            return city;
        }
        public void setCity(String city) {
            this.city = city;
        }
        public String getArea() {
            return area;
        }
        public void setArea(String area) {
            this.area = area;
        }
        public Address(String city, String area) {
            this.city = city;
            this.area = area;
        }
        public Address() {
        }
        public String toString() {
            return "Address [city=" + city + ", area=" + area + "]";
        }
}

　　配置如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.1.xsd">
    <bean class="SpringPropertyPathFactoryBean.propertyPathFactoryBean.entity.User" id="myUser">
        <property name="name" value="张三"></property>
        <property name="id" value="19"></property>
        <property name="add" >
            <bean class="SpringPropertyPathFactoryBean.propertyPathFactoryBean.entity.Address">
                <property name="area" value="孝南区"></property>
                <property name="city" value="孝感"></property>
            </bean>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPathFactoryBean"  name="myAddress">
        <!--  获取属性的名字-->
        <property name="propertyPath" value="add"></property>
        <!--  目标Bean的名字-->
        <property name="targetBeanName" value="myUser"></property>
     </bean>
     <!-- 书上是这样写的，不知道为什么出错，难道是版本问题 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPathFactoryBean"  name="myAddress1">
        <!--  获取属性的名字-->
        <property name="propertyPath" value="add"></property>
        <!-- 目标对象 -->
        <property name="targetObject" ref="myUser"></property>
     </bean>
     <!-- 通过名字来来简化配置 -->
     <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPathFactoryBean" name="myUser.add" />
    
    <!-- 通过特殊的标签来配置 -->
    <util:property-path path="myUser.add" id="property-path"/>
    
    
</beans>

　　Test类如下：

　　

package SpringPropertyPathFactoryBean.propertyPathFactoryBean;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import SpringPropertyPathFactoryBean.propertyPathFactoryBean.entity.Address;
import SpringPropertyPathFactoryBean.propertyPathFactoryBean.entity.User;

@RunWith(value=SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(value="classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class PropertyAciquereTest {
        @Autowired
        User user;
        @Autowired
        @Qualifier("myAddress")
        Address add;
        @Autowired
        @Qualifier("myUser.add")
        Address add1;
        @Autowired
        @Qualifier("property-path")
        Address add2;
        @Test
        public void test() throws Exception {
            System.out.println(user);
            System.out.println(add);
            System.out.println(add2);
        }
}

　结果：

　　

　　推荐使用  <util:property-path path="myUser.add" id="property-path"/>这中方式配置获取值

　　　　　默认使用path作为bean的name,配置id后使用id的值作为bean的名字

　　注意：这里我是使用Spring-test测试的，我没有使用扫描包即：<context:component-scan />这个表签，这可能是这个特殊的作用吧

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/SpringStudy/p/8577710.html