今天遇到一个需要用javascript将url中的某些参数替换的需求:
function parseURL(url) { |
var a = document.createElement( 'a' ); |
a.href = url; |
return { |
source: url, |
protocol: a.protocol.replace( ':' , '' ), |
host: a.hostname, |
port: a.port, |
query: a.search, |
params: ( function (){ |
var ret = {}, |
seg = a.search.replace(/^\?/, '' ).split( '&' ), |
len = seg.length, i = 0, s; |
for (;i<len;i++) { |
if (!seg[i]) { continue ; } |
s = seg[i].split( '=' ); |
ret[s[0]] = s[1]; |
} |
return ret; |
})(), |
file: (a.pathname.match(/\/([^\/? #]+)$/i) || [,''])[1], |
hash: a.hash.replace( '#' , '' ), |
path: a.pathname.replace(/^([^\/])/, '/$1' ), |
relative: (a.href.match(/tps?:\/\/[^\/]+(.+)/) || [, '' ])[1], |
segments: a.pathname.replace(/^\ //,'').split('/') |
}; |
} |
用法:
var myURL = parseURL( 'http://www.21kaiyun.com/default.aspx?id=255&m=hello#top' ); |
|
myURL.file; // = 'index.html' |
myURL.hash; // = 'top' |
myURL.host; // = 'abc.com' |
myURL.query; // = '?id=255&m=hello' |
myURL.params; // = Object = { id: 255, m: hello } |
myURL.path; // = '/dir/index.html' |
myURL.segments; // = Array = ['dir', 'index.html'] |
myURL.port; // = '8080' |
myURL.protocol; // = 'http' |
myURL.source; // = 'http://www.21kaiyun.com |
取得URL的参数,以对象形式返回!
var getParam = function (path){ |
var result = {},param = /([^?=&]+)=([^&]+)/ig,match; |
while ((match = param.exec(path)) != null ){ |
result[match[1]] = match[2]; |
} |
return result; |
} |
Object.keys = Object.keys || function (obj){ |
var result = []; |
for ( var i in obj){ |
if (obj.hasOwnProperty(i)){ |
result.push(i) |
} |
} |
return result; |
} |
var r = getParam(path); |
alert(Object.keys(r)) //ct,tn,sc,pn,rn,lm,rs4,rs3,word,frs |