OC项目忽略文件配置

简介----主要解决的问题

oc项目常用的忽略文件；
针对已经加入版本控制的文件，让gitignore生效的方法；
引用他人忽略文件的一个阐述

1. OC项目中忽略文件内容

# Xcode 

# 
# gitignore contributors: remember to update Global/Xcode.gitignore, Objective-C.gitignore & Swift.gitignore 
## Build generated 
build/ 
DerivedData/ 
## Various settings 
*.pbxuser 
!default.pbxuser 
*.mode1v3 
!default.mode1v3 
*.mode2v3 
!default.mode2v3 
*.perspectivev3 
!default.perspectivev3 
xcuserdata/ 
## Other 
*.moved-aside 
*.xccheckout 
*.xcscmblueprint 
## Obj-C/Swift specific 
*.hmap 
*.ipa 
*.dSYM.zip 
*.dSYM 
## Playgrounds 
timeline.xctimeline 
playground.xcworkspace 
# Swift Package Manager 
# 
# Add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from Swift Package Manager dependencies. 
# Packages/ 
# Package.pins 
.build/ 
# CocoaPods 
# 
# We recommend against adding the Pods directory to your .gitignore. However 
# you should judge for yourself, the pros and cons are mentioned at: 
# https://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-check-the-pods-directory-into-source-control 
# 
Pods/ 
*.xcworkspace 
# Carthage 
# 
# Add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from Carthage dependencies. 
# Carthage/Checkouts 
Carthage/Build 
# fastlane 
# 
# It is recommended to not store the screenshots in the git repo. Instead, use fastlane to re-generate the 
# screenshots whenever they are needed. 
# For more information about the recommended setup visit: 
# https://docs.fastlane.tools/best-practices/source-control/#source-control 
fastlane/report.xml 
fastlane/Preview.html 
fastlane/screenshots 
fastlane/test_output

2. 针对已经加入版本控制文件（文件量比较大），让gitignore生效的方法

依次执行下面的命令：

git rm -r --cached .
git add . 
git commit -m 'commit log info'

// 如果是一小部分文件，可以使用下面的命令
git rm -r --cached file(要忽略的文件)
git add .
git commit -m 'commit log info'

3. Git 忽略文件不加入版本控制匹配规则

链接