已有工程修改忽略文件使.gitignore生效

.gitignore文件

不想提交到git的东西可以通过.gitignore配置 . 配置后相关文件不会提交到仓库中 .

大概内容如下:

# Xcode
#
# gitignore contributors: remember to update Global/Xcode.gitignore, Objective-C.gitignore & Swift.gitignore

.DS_Store
## Build generated
build/
DerivedData/

## Various settings
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
xcuserdata/

## Other
*.moved-aside
*.xccheckout
*.xcscmblueprint

## Obj-C/Swift specific
*.hmap
*.ipa
*.dSYM.zip
*.dSYM

# CocoaPods
#
# We recommend against adding the Pods directory to your .gitignore. However
# you should judge for yourself, the pros and cons are mentioned at:
# https://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-check-the-pods-directory-into-source-control
#
Pods/
#
# Add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from the Xcode workspace
# *.xcworkspace

# Carthage
#
# Add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from Carthage dependencies.
# Carthage/Checkouts

Carthage/Build

# fastlane
#
# It is recommended to not store the screenshots in the git repo. Instead, use fastlane to re-generate the
# screenshots whenever they are needed.
# For more information about the recommended setup visit:
# https://docs.fastlane.tools/best-practices/source-control/#source-control

fastlane/report.xml
fastlane/Preview.html
fastlane/screenshots/**/*.png
fastlane/test_output

# Code Injection
#
# After new code Injection tools there's a generated folder /iOSInjectionProject
# https://github.com/johnno1962/injectionforxcode

iOSInjectionProject/

有些时候，你必须把某些文件放到Git工作目录中，但又不能提交它们，比如保存了数据库密码的配置文件啦，等等，每次git status都会显示Untracked files …，有强迫症的童鞋心里肯定不爽

忽略规则

1. 忽略操作系统生成文件
2. 忽略中间生成文件, 可执行文件,pods库文件. .class文件等
3. 忽略敏感文件(重要!前面报道数据数据泄露的安全问题就是因为上传了测试环境的数据库配置文件)

生效

如果是开始加入 , 直接生效
如果是后期加入忽略文件(.gitignore),可以如下操作:

git rm -r --cached .  #清除缓存
git add . #重新trace file
git commit -m "update .gitignore" #提交和注释
git push origin master #如果需要同步到remote上的话