C++Primer10.4.2节练习

练习10.29：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <list>
#include <fstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>


int main()
{
	vector<string>v;
	ifstream in("story.txt");
	istream_iterator<string>ifst (in);
	istream_iterator<string>eof;
	ostream_iterator<string>out(cout, " ");
	string word;
	while (ifst != eof)
	{
		v.push_back(*ifst++);
	}
	//打印
	copy(v.cbegin(), v.cend(), out);
	cout << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

 练习10.30：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <list>
#include <fstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>


int main()
{
	istream_iterator<int>in_it(cin);
	istream_iterator<int>eof;
	ostream_iterator<int>out(cout, " ");
	vector<int>v(in_it, eof);
	sort(v.begin(), v.end());
	//打印
	copy(v.cbegin(), v.cend(), out);
	cout << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

练习10.31：与上题程序一样，把copy变为unique_copy即可

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <list>
#include <fstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>


int main()
{
	istream_iterator<int>in_it(cin);
	istream_iterator<int>eof;
	ostream_iterator<int>out(cout, " ");
	vector<int>v(in_it, eof);
	sort(v.begin(), v.end());
	//打印
	unique_copy(v.cbegin(), v.cend(), out);
	cout << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

 练习10.32：略

练习10.33：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <list>
#include <fstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>


int main()
{
	ifstream in("input.txt");

	ofstream fout1("output1.txt", ofstream::out | ofstream::app);
	ofstream fout2("output2.txt");
	istream_iterator<int>in_it(in);
	istream_iterator<int>eof;
	//文件写入迭代器流,out1每个值后都有空格
	//out2每个值都单独占一行
	ostream_iterator<int>out1(fout1, " ");
	ostream_iterator<int>out2(fout2, "\n");
	while (in_it != eof)
	{
		//奇数放入output1中
		if ((*in_it) % 2 != 0)
		{
			*out1++ = *in_it++;
		}
		else
		{
			//偶数放入output1中
			*out2++ = *in_it++;
		}
		
	}

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

输入文件input.txt内容：

 输出文件output1和output2的内容：