Spring SpringBoot 拦截器配置

一：定义拦截器的类：

自定义一个interceptor拦截器类，实现HandlerInterceptor接口，并重写接口的抽象方法

package com.alibaba.interceptors;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

//1--》》》自定义拦截器类
@Component
public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("调用DispatcherServlet前调用preHandler");
        //请求放行（false表示禁止通行）
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("离开DispatcherServlet之后");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("渲染页面视图完毕之后");
    }
}

二：注册拦截器

在config包下 创建一个配置类SpringMvcConfig,设置拦截规则

package com.alibaba.config;


import com.alibaba.interceptors.MyInterceptor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

//2--》》》注册拦截器
@Configuration//配置类
public class SpringMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Autowired
    private MyInterceptor myInterceptor;


    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(myInterceptor)//注册拦截器
                .addPathPatterns("/**")//拦截的路径规则
                .excludePathPatterns("/html/jie.html");//不拦截的路径规则
    }
}