第一行代码-ListViewDemo(1)

activity_main.xml构造：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<ListView
    android:id="@+id/list_view"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

</ListView>

</LinearLayout>

在MainActivity中:

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private String[] data={"Apple","Banana","Orange","Watermelon","Pear","Grape","Pineapple","Strawberry","Cherry","Mango","Apple","Banana","Orange","Watermelon","Pear","Grape","Pineapple","Strawberry","Cherry","Mango"};
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        ArrayAdapter<String> adapter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(MainActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,data);
        ListView listView=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.list_view);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);

    }
}

途中碰到很多问题。

1、在layout的时候定义了两个xml文件。第二个叫fruit_item。用来显示水果的list。后来发现不需要

2、ArrayAdapter不会使用。不知道参数该指向谁。一开始总是写android.R.layout.fruit_item

3、参数是simple_list_item_1