设计模式--命令模式

1.定义：命令模式----将请求封装成对象，这可以让你使用不同的请求，队列，或者日志请求来参数化其他对象。命令模式也可以支持撤销操作。

2.代码部分

public class Light {

	public void on() {
		System.out.println("打开电灯");
	}

	public void off() {
		System.out.println("关闭电灯");
	}
}

public interface Command {

	public void execute();
}

public class LightOnCommand implements Command {

	private Light light;

	public LightOnCommand(Light light) {
		this.light = light;
	}

	@Override
	public void execute() {
		light.on();
	}

}

public class LightOffCommand implements Command {

	private Light light;

	public LightOffCommand(Light light) {
		this.light = light;
	}

	@Override
	public void execute() {
		light.off();
	}

}

public class SimpleRemoteControl {

	private Command command;

	public SimpleRemoteControl() {
	}

	public void setCommand(Command command) {
		this.command = command;
	}

	public void buttonWasPressed() {
		command.execute();
	}
}

public class Client {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		SimpleRemoteControl remote = new SimpleRemoteControl();

		Light light = new Light();
		Command lightOn = new LightOnCommand(light);// 设置打开电灯命令
		remote.setCommand(lightOn);
		remote.buttonWasPressed();

		System.out.println("---------------------");

		Command lightOff = new LightOffCommand(light);// 设置关闭电灯命令
		remote.setCommand(lightOff);
		remote.buttonWasPressed();
	}
}

执行结果：

打开电灯
---------------------
关闭电灯