redis安装

1.安装

tar -zxvf redis-2..8.18.tar.gz  

cd redis-2.8.18  

make && make install

2.调整内存
如果内存情况比较紧张的话，需要设定内核参数：
 
 

  
  
echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory
 
 
这里说一下这个配置的含义：
/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory
该文件指定了内核针对内存分配的策略，其值可以是0、1、2。
0，表示内核将检查是否有足够的可用内存供应用进程使用；如果有足够的可用内存，内存申请允许；否则，内存申请失败，并把错误返回给应用进程。
1，表示内核允许分配所有的物理内存，而不管当前的内存状态如何。
2，表示内核允许分配超过所有物理内存和交换空间总和的内存

3.设置可选部分：拷贝文件
cp redis.conf /etc/  #这个文件时redis启动的配置文件
cp redis-benchmark redis-cli redis-server /usr/bin/  #这个倒是很有用，这样就不用再执行时加上./了，而且可以在任何地方执行

4.编辑redis.conf
 
 

  
  
daemonize yes #转为守护进程，否则启动时会每隔5秒输出一行监控信息  
  
  
save 60 1000 #减小改变次数，其实这个可以根据情况进行指定  
  
  
maxmemory 1024000000 #分配256M内存
 
 
5.启动服务
 
 

  
  
redis-server redis.conf   #启动服务
  
  
6.压力测试
  
  
 redis-benchmark -n 100000 -c 60
 
====== PING_INLINE ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.31 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
76219.51 requests per second


====== PING_BULK ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.33 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
75471.70 requests per second


====== SET ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.32 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
75700.23 requests per second


====== GET ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.33 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


99.96% <= 1 milliseconds
100.00% <= 1 milliseconds
75471.70 requests per second


====== INCR ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.28 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
77942.32 requests per second


====== LPUSH ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.24 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
80385.85 requests per second


====== LPOP ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.25 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
79872.20 requests per second


====== SADD ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.26 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
79491.26 requests per second


====== SPOP ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.26 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
79428.12 requests per second


====== LPUSH (needed to benchmark LRANGE) ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.25 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
80064.05 requests per second


====== LRANGE_100 (first 100 elements) ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.25 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
80321.28 requests per second


====== LRANGE_300 (first 300 elements) ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.24 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
80515.30 requests per second


====== LRANGE_500 (first 450 elements) ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.24 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
80645.16 requests per second


====== LRANGE_600 (first 600 elements) ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.25 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


100.00% <= 0 milliseconds
80321.28 requests per second


====== MSET (10 keys) ======
  100000 requests completed in 1.37 seconds
  60 parallel clients
  3 bytes payload
  keep alive: 1


83.31% <= 1 milliseconds
100.00% <= 1 milliseconds
73260.07 requests per second