GDI+绘制矩形，并且实现可旋转、缩放、移动功能（基于MFC对话框）

1、绘制矩形

创建一个绘制矩形的函数，本次是用绘制多边形的函数定义的，定义绘制四条变的矩形区域。

先进行函数声明：

void DrawRectangle1(Gdiplus::Point rectangle_points[], CPoint oript, CPoint detpt)

然后定义函数（selected_rect_是之前定义了一个矩形框，使画的东西在框的区域内）：

void CdrawtestDlg::DrawRectangle1Gdiplus(Gdiplus::Point rectangle_points[], CPoint oript, CPoint detpt){
    if (!(oript.x >= selected_rect_.left && oript.x <= selected_rect_.right && oript.y > selected_rect_.top && oript.y < selected_rect_.bottom)) {
        return;
    }
    if (!(detpt.x >= selected_rect_.left && detpt.x <= selected_rect_.right && detpt.y > selected_rect_.top && detpt.y < selected_rect_.bottom)) {
        return;
    }
    if (drawing_mode_ == deawingrectangle) {
        rectangle_points[0] = Gdiplus::Point(oript.x, oript.y);
        rectangle_points[1] = Gdiplus::Point(detpt.x, oript.y);
        rectangle_points[2] = Gdiplus::Point(detpt.x, detpt.y);
        rectangle_points[3] = Gdiplus::Point(oript.x, detpt.y);
        InvalidateRect(selected_rect_, false);
    }
}

 定义变量：

    /*矩形定义*/
    BOOL is_selected;//是否选中
    BOOL is_select;//是否选中
    BOOL is_scale;//是否缩放
    BOOL is_move;//是否移动

并初始化为FALSE，在对话框点击绘制按钮那响应为TURE。

在ONPaint函数中添加以下代码：

if (drawing_mode_==deawingrectangle||is_move||is_scale)
{

g.DrawPolygon(&pen3,rectangle_point_,4);

}

添加消息响应函数鼠标左键按下的响应，并添加以下代码：

if (draw_mode_ == rectangle) {
            drawing_mode_ = deawingrectangle;
            rectangle_point_[0].X = point.x;
            rectangle_point_[0].Y = point.y;
            rectangle_point_[1].X = point.x;
            rectangle_point_[1].Y = point.y;
            rectangle_point_[2].X = point.x;
            rectangle_point_[2].Y = point.y;
            rectangle_point_[3].X = point.x;
            rectangle_point_[3].Y = point.y;

        }

添加鼠标移动的响应函数并编辑：

if (drawing_mode_ == deawingrectangle) {
            SetCursor(h_cur_);
            DrawRectangle1Gdiplus(rectangle_point_, CPoint(rectangle_point_[0].X, rectangle_point_[0].Y), point);

        }

添加鼠标抬起响应函数：

if (drawing_mode_ == deawingrectangle) {
            Gdiplus::GraphicsPath gpath_rectangle;
            temp_path.AddPolygon(rectangle_point_, 4);
            temp_path.AddPath(&gpath_rectangle, FALSE);
            gpath_rectangle.Reset();
            InvalidateRect(selected_rect_, false);
            drawing_mode_ = invalid;
        }

这样就可以画矩形了，效果如下：

 

2、添加旋转、缩放并且移动

主要是要跟随鼠标移动进行旋转

首先我们要绘制标志点，当选中标志点的时候矩形旋转

所以在鼠标左键按下的响应函数添加以下代码：

void CdrawtestDlg::OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
{
    // TODO: 在此添加消息处理程序代码和/或调用默认值
    if (is_draw)
    {
        if (draw_mode_==arrow)
        {
            drawing_mode_=drawingarrow;
            arrow_points_[0].X = point.x;
            arrow_points_[0].Y = point.y;
            arrow_points_[1].X = point.x;
            arrow_points_[1].Y = point.y;
            arrow_points_[2].X = point.x;
            arrow_points_[2].Y = point.y;
            arrow_points_[3].X = point.x;
            arrow_points_[3].Y = point.y;
            arrow_points_[4].X = point.x;
            arrow_points_[4].Y = point.y;
            arrow_points_[5].X = point.x;
            arrow_points_[5].Y = point.y;

        }
        if (draw_mode_ == line) {
            start_pt_ = point;
            drawing_mode_ = drawingline;
        }
        if (draw_mode_ == rectangle) {
            drawing_mode_ = deawingrectangle;
            rectangle_point_[0].X = point.x;
            rectangle_point_[0].Y =