【MySQL】Linux安装MySQL8.0

[root@threesix666 ~]# ls
aaa
[root@threesix666 ~]# cd /usr/local/somesoft/
[root@threesix666 somesoft]# ls
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
[root@threesix666 somesoft]# tar xvJf mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/myisam_ftdump
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/myisamchk
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/myisamlog
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/myisampack
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_config_editor
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_secure_installation
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_tzinfo_to_sql
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_upgrade
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqladmin
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlbinlog
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlcheck
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqldump
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlimport
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlpump
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlshow
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlslap
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqld-debug
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_config
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/binary_log_types.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/errmsg.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/my_command.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/my_list.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql/client_plugin.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql/plugin_auth_common.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql/udf_registration_types.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql_com.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql_time.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql_version.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysqld_error.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysqlx_ername.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysqlx_error.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysqlx_version.h
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.a
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlservices.a
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/pkgconfig/mysqlclient.pc
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/aclocal/mysql.m4
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/ChangeLog
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/INFO_SRC
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/comp_err.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/ibd2sdi.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/innochecksum.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/lz4_decompress.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/my_print_defaults.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/myisam_ftdump.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/myisamchk.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/myisamlog.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/myisampack.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql.server.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_config.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_config_editor.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_secure_installation.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_tzinfo_to_sql.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_upgrade.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqladmin.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlbinlog.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlcheck.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqld_multi.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqld_safe.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqldump.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqldumpslow.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlimport.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlman.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlpump.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlshow.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlslap.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/perror.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/zlib_decompress.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man8/mysqld.8
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/LICENSE
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/README
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/LICENSE.router
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/README.router
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlrouter
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlrouter_plugin_info
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/sample_mysqlrouter.conf
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlharness.a
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mysqlrouter/keepalive.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mysqlrouter/metadata_cache.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mysqlrouter/mysql_protocol.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mysqlrouter/routing.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mysqlrouter/syslog.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/ibd2sdi
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/innochecksum
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/lz4_decompress
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/my_print_defaults
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqld
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqld_multi
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqld_safe
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqldumpslow
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/perror
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/zlib_decompress
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/char.bin
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/dicrc
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/left-id.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/matrix.bin
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/pos-id.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/rewrite.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/right-id.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/sys.dic
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/unk.dic
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/char.bin
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/dicrc
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/left-id.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/matrix.bin
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/pos-id.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/rewrite.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/right-id.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/sys.dic
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/unk.dic
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/char.bin
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/dicrc
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/left-id.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/matrix.bin
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/pos-id.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/rewrite.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/right-id.def
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/sys.dic
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/unk.dic
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/etc/mecabrc
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/adt_null.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/auth_socket.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/authentication_ldap_sasl_client.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_audit_api_message_emit.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_log_filter_dragnet.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_log_sink_json.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_log_sink_syseventlog.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_validate_password.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/connection_control.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/adt_null.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/auth_socket.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/authentication_ldap_sasl_client.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_audit_api_message_emit.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_log_filter_dragnet.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_log_sink_json.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_log_sink_syseventlog.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_validate_password.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/connection_control.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/group_replication.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/ha_example.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/ha_mock.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/innodb_engine.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/keyring_file.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/keyring_udf.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/libmemcached.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/libpluginmecab.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/locking_service.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/mypluglib.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/mysql_no_login.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/rewrite_example.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/rewriter.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/semisync_master.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/semisync_slave.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/validate_password.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/version_token.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/group_replication.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/ha_example.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/ha_mock.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/innodb_engine.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/keyring_file.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/keyring_udf.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/libmemcached.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/libpluginmecab.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/locking_service.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/mypluglib.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/mysql_no_login.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/rewrite_example.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/rewriter.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/semisync_master.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/semisync_slave.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/validate_password.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/version_token.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/bulgarian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/Index.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/README
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/armscii8.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/ascii.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp1250.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp1251.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp1256.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp1257.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp850.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp852.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp866.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/dec8.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/geostd8.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/greek.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/hebrew.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/hp8.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/keybcs2.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/koi8r.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/koi8u.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/latin1.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/latin2.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/latin5.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/latin7.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/macce.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/macroman.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/swe7.xml
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/czech/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/danish/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/dictionary.txt
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/dutch/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/english/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/errmsg-utf8.txt
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/estonian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/french/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/german/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/greek/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/hungarian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/innodb_memcached_config.sql
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/italian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/japanese/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/korean/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/norwegian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/polish/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/portuguese/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/romanian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/russian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/serbian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/slovak/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/spanish/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/swedish/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/ukrainian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/support-files/mysql-log-rotate
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/support-files/mysqld_multi.server
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/libcrypto.so.1.0.0
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/libssl.so.1.0.0
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libcrypto.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libcrypto.so.1.0.0
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.so.21
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.so.21.0.15
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libssl.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libssl.so.1.0.0
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/libcrypto.so.1.0.0
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/libssl.so.1.0.0
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/libcrypto.so.1.0.0
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/libssl.so.1.0.0
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/install_rewriter.sql
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/uninstall_rewriter.sql
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/support-files/magic
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/support-files/mysql.server
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/INFO_BIN
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/INFO_SRC
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlharness.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlharness.so.1
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlrouter.so
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlrouter.so.1
[root@threesix666 somesoft]# ls
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64  mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
[root@threesix666 somesoft]# mv mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
[root@threesix666 somesoft]# ls
mysql-8.0.15-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
[root@threesix666 somesoft]# cd ..
[root@threesix666 local]# ls
aegis  bin  etc  games  include  lib  lib64  libexec  mysql  sbin  share  somesoft  src
[root@threesix666 local]# groupadd mysql
[root@threesix666 local]# useradd -r -g mysql mysql
[root@threesix666 local]# cd /usr/local/mysql
[root@threesix666 mysql]# chown -R mysql:mysql ./
[root@threesix666 mysql]# bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
2019-04-25T08:03:44.442451Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011070] [Server] 'Disabling symbolic links using --skip-symbolic-links (or equivalent) is the default. Consider not using this option as it' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
2019-04-25T08:03:44.446573Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.15) initializing of server in progress as process 2579
2019-04-25T08:03:48.159316Z 5 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: 18nv#789ARn6
2019-04-25T08:03:49.645074Z 0 [System] [MY-013170] [Server] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.15) initializing of server has completed
[root@threesix666 mysql]# ls
bin  data  docs  include  lib  LICENSE  LICENSE.router  man  README  README.router  share  support-files
[root@threesix666 mysql]# vi /etc/my.cnf
[root@threesix666 mysql]# vi /etc/my.cnf
[root@threesix666 mysql]# cd support-files
[root@threesix666 support-files]# ls
magic  mysqld_multi.server  mysql-log-rotate  mysql.server
[root@threesix666 support-files]# ./mysql.server status
MySQL is not running                                       [FAILED]
[root@threesix666 support-files]# ./mysql.server start
Starting MySQL.Logging to '/usr/local/mysql/data/threesix666.err'.
2019-04-25T08:12:35.197455Z mysqld_safe Directory '/usr/local/mysql/tmp' for UNIX socket file don't exists.
The server quit without updating PID file (/usr/local/mysql[FAILED]8vb1yc49pmxhz9slxwziZ.pid).
[root@threesix666 support-files]# cd ..
[root@threesix666 mysql]# ls
bin  data  docs  include  lib  LICENSE  LICENSE.router  man  README  README.router  share  support-files
[root@threesix666 mysql]# mkdir tmp
[root@threesix666 mysql]# chmod 777 ./tmp
[root@threesix666 mysql]# cd support-files
[root@threesix666 support-files]# ./mysql.server start
Starting MySQL.Logging to '/usr/local/mysql/data/threesix666.err'.
.                                                          [  OK  ]
[root@threesix666 support-files]# ./mysql.server status
MySQL running (2984)                                       [  OK  ]
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@threesix666 support-files]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@threesix666 support-files]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql
[root@threesix666 support-files]# chkconfig --add mysql
[root@threesix666 support-files]# chkconfig --list mysql

Note: This output shows SysV services only and does not include native
      systemd services. SysV configuration data might be overridden by native
      systemd configuration.

      If you want to list systemd services use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
      To see services enabled on particular target use
      'systemctl list-dependencies [target]'.

mysql              0:off    1:off    2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# serivce mysql status
-bash: serivce: command not found
[root@threesix666 support-files]# serivce mysql status
-bash: serivce: command not found
[root@threesix666 support-files]# serivce mysql status
-bash: serivce: command not found
[root@threesix666 support-files]# vi /etc/profile
[root@threesix666 support-files]# vi /etc/profile
[root@threesix666 support-files]# source /etc/profile
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# serivce mysql status
-bash: serivce: command not found
[root@threesix666 support-files]# serivce mysql status
-bash: serivce: command not found
[root@threesix666 support-files]# cp /usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock /tmp
cp: cannot open ?.usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock?.for reading: No such device or address
[root@threesix666 support-files]# serivce mysql status
-bash: serivce: command not found
[root@threesix666 support-files]# service mysql start
Starting MySQL                                             [  OK  ]
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 2019-04-25T08:27:09.667381Z mysqld_safe A mysqld process already exists
^C
[root@threesix666 support-files]# ^C
[root@threesix666 support-files]# ^C
[root@threesix666 support-files]# service mysql status
MySQL running (2984)                                       [  OK  ]
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 
[root@threesix666 support-files]# 

---

配置：

[mysqld]
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data
port = 3306
#socket = /usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES

------------------------------------------
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib
------------------------------------------
 

---

完成~