.net 调用Java Webservice 例子

一、前提

     1.Java Webservice使用的cxf webservice框架生成，使用了usernameToken方式的ws-security用户安全认证

     2..net客户端采用WCF方式调用

二、说明

     使用soapUI进行调试，得到Post包格式如下：

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:ser="http://service.weather.api.ceair.com/">
      <soapenv:Header>
      <wsse:Security soapenv:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd">
     <wsse:UsernameToken>
     <wsse:Username>ceair_api</wsse:Username>
     <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">ceair_api</wsse:Password>
     </wsse:UsernameToken>
     </wsse:Security>
     </soapenv:Header>
       <soapenv:Body>
          <ser:getCityWeatherAll>
             <!--Optional:-->
             <arg0>上海</arg0>
             <!--Optional:-->
             <arg1>?</arg1>
             <arg2>?</arg2>
          </ser:getCityWeatherAll>
       </soapenv:Body>
    </soapenv:Envelope>

三、代码

using System;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher;
using System.ServiceModel.Channels;
using System.Xml;
using System.ServiceModel.Configuration;

 

 

 public class CustomBehavior : Attribute, IEndpointBehavior
    {
        #region IEndpointBehavior Members

        public void AddBindingParameters(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters)
        {
        }

        public void ApplyClientBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
        {
            var clientCredentials = endpoint.Behaviors.Find<ClientCredentials>();
            if (clientCredentials != null)
            {
                var inspector = new CustomClientMessageInspector(clientCredentials.UserName.UserName, clientCredentials.UserName.Password);
                clientRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(inspector);
            }
        }

        public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.EndpointDispatcher endpointDispatcher)
        {
        }

        public void Validate(ServiceEndpoint endpoint)
        {
        }

        #endregion
    }

 

 public class CustomBehaviorExtensionElement : BehaviorExtensionElement
    {
        protected override object CreateBehavior()
        {
            return new CustomBehavior();
        }

        public override Type BehaviorType
        {
            get
            {
                return typeof(CustomBehavior);
            }
        }
    }

 

    class CustomMessageHeader : MessageHeader
    {
        private const string PREFIX_SEC = "wsse";
        private const string PREFIX_SOAP = "soapenv";

        private const string NAMESPACE_SEC = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd";

        private const string NAMESPACE_SOAP = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/";

        public string UserName { get; private set; }
        public string Password { get; private set; }

        public CustomMessageHeader(string userName, string password)
        {
            UserName = userName;
            Password = password;
        }
        protected override void OnWriteHeaderContents(XmlDictionaryWriter writer, MessageVersion messageVersion)
        {
            base.OnWriteStartHeader(writer, messageVersion);
        }
        protected override void OnWriteStartHeader(System.Xml.XmlDictionaryWriter writer, MessageVersion messageVersion)
        {
            writer.WriteStartElement(PREFIX_SOAP, "Header", NAMESPACE_SOAP);

            //Security
            writer.WriteStartElement(PREFIX_SEC, "Security", NAMESPACE_SEC);
            writer.WriteAttributeString(PREFIX_SOAP, "mustUnderstand", NAMESPACE_SOAP, "1");
            writer.WriteXmlnsAttribute(PREFIX_SEC, NAMESPACE_SEC);
            writer.WriteXmlnsAttribute(PREFIX_SOAP, NAMESPACE_SOAP);

            //UsernameToken
            writer.WriteStartElement(PREFIX_SEC, "UsernameToken", NAMESPACE_SEC);

            //Username
            writer.WriteElementString(PREFIX_SEC, "Username", NAMESPACE_SEC, UserName);

            //Password
            writer.WriteStartElement(PREFIX_SEC, "Password", NAMESPACE_SEC);
            writer.WriteAttributeString("Type", @"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText");
            writer.WriteValue(Password);
            writer.WriteEndElement();
            writer.WriteEndElement();
            writer.WriteEndElement();
            writer.WriteEndElement();
        }


        public override string Name
        {
            get { return "Security"; }
        }

        public override string Namespace
        {
            get { return NAMESPACE_SEC; }
        }
    }

 

    public class CustomClientMessageInspector : IDispatchMessageInspector, IClientMessageInspector
    {
        public string UserName { get; private set; }
        public string Password { get; private set; }

        public CustomClientMessageInspector()
        {

        }
        public CustomClientMessageInspector(string userName, string password)
        {
            UserName = userName;
            Password = password;
        }
        #region Message Inspector of the Service

        public object AfterReceiveRequest(ref Message request, IClientChannel channel, InstanceContext instanceContext)
        {

            return null;
        }

        public void BeforeSendReply(ref Message reply, object correlationState)
        {
        }

        #endregion

        #region Message Inspector of the Consumer

        public void AfterReceiveReply(ref Message reply, object correlationState)
        {
        }

        public object BeforeSendRequest(ref Message request, IClientChannel channel)
        {
            MessageHeader header = new CustomMessageHeader(UserName, Password);

            request.Headers.Add(header);
            return null;
        }

        #endregion
    }

客户端WCF调用代码

 ServiceReference1.WeatherServiceV2Client client = new ServiceReference1.WeatherServiceV2Client();
            client.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "ceair_api";
            client.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "ceair_api";
            var weather = client.getCityWeatherAll("上海", "", false);

app.config wcf配置

 <system.serviceModel>    
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="WeatherServiceV2ImplServiceSoapBinding"  />
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
      <endpoint address="http://172.20.32.145:8080/ceair-api/weather" behaviorConfiguration="clientInspectorsAdded"
        binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WeatherServiceV2ImplServiceSoapBinding"
        contract="ServiceReference1.WeatherServiceV2" name="WeatherServiceV2ImplPort" />
    </client>
    <behaviors>
      <endpointBehaviors>
        <behavior name="clientInspectorsAdded">
          <clientInterceptors />
        </behavior>
      </endpointBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <extensions>
      <behaviorExtensions>
        <add name="clientInterceptors"  type="JavaWebServiceCaller.CustomBehaviorExtensionElement, JavaWebServiceCaller, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null" />
      </behaviorExtensions>
    </extensions>
  </system.serviceModel>