连接Janusgraph时报Unable to determine Elasticsearch server version. Default to FIVE.异常

连接Janusgraph时报Unable to determine Elasticsearch server version. Default to FIVE.异常

采用的 janusgraph + hbase + es的集群模式，但通过gremlin.sh的console连接janusgraph服务时的如下错：

gremlin> graph = JanusGraphFactory.open('conf/janusgraph-hbase-es.properties');
12:17:34 WARN  org.janusgraph.diskstorage.es.rest.RestElasticSearchClient  - Unable to determine Elasticsearch server version. Default to FIVE.
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient$SyncResponseListener.get(RestClient.java:952)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient.performRequest(RestClient.java:229)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient.performRequest(RestClient.java:274)
	at org.janusgraph.diskstorage.es.rest.RestElasticSearchClient.getMajorVersion(RestElasticSearchClient.java:118)
	at org.janusgraph.diskstorage.es.rest.RestElasticSearchClient.<init>(RestElasticSearchClient.java:101)
	at org.janusgraph.diskstorage.es.rest.RestClientSetup.getElasticSearchClient(RestClientSetup.java:107)
	at org.janusgraph.diskstorage.es.rest.RestClientSetup.connect(RestClientSetup.java:74)
	at org.janusgraph.diskstorage.es.ElasticSearchSetup$1.connect(ElasticSearchSetup.java:50)
	at org.janusgraph.diskstorage.es.ElasticSearchIndex.interfaceConfiguration(ElasticSearchIndex.java:379)
	at org.janusgraph.diskstorage.es.ElasticSearchIndex.<init>(ElasticSearchIndex.java:295)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at org.janusgraph.util.system.ConfigurationUtil.instantiate(ConfigurationUtil.java:58)
	at org.janusgraph.diskstorage.Backend.getImplementationClass(Backend.java:440)
	at org.janusgraph.diskstorage.Backend.getIndexes(Backend.java:427)
	at org.janusgraph.diskstorage.Backend.<init>(Backend.java:150)

原因一：配置问题

经过排查，原来是conf/janusgraph-hbase-es.properties配置有问题。
将
index.search.hostname=127.0.0.1
改成：
index.search.hostname=192.168.1.244,192.168.1.245,192.168.1.246

然后再启动情况如下：

发现hbase还是127.0.0.1不是集群的，所以再将hbase的配置改一下。
即将：storage.hostname=127.0.0.1
改成：storage.hostname=192.168.1.244,192.168.1.245,192.168.1.246
然后再次访问情况如下：

原因二：ES问题

因为gremlin-server用的是es的索引，然后突然发现ES服务根本没起来。也就是说当ES服务没有启动，也会报上述异常。
然后查看ES的启动日志，果然有问题，如下：

然后解决办法可以参考：
elasticsearch启动时遇到的错误