分布式session之token解决方案实现
基于令牌(Token)方式实现Session解决方案,因为Session本身就是分布式共享连接
用token代替session
废话不多说,看项目:
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId> com.toov5.tokenSession</groupId>
<artifactId>tokenSession</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<weixin-java-mp.version>2.8.0</weixin-java-mp.version>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.build.locales>zh_CN</project.build.locales>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<!-- <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> -->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.47</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Testing Dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--spring session 与redis应用基本环境配置,需要开启redis后才可以使用,不然启动Spring boot会报错 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<maimClass>com.meiteedu.WxMpApplication</maimClass>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
yml
server:
port: 8081
spring:
redis:
database: 0
host: 192.168.91.3
port: 6379
password: 123
jedis:
pool:
max-active: 8
max-wait: -1
max-idle: 8
min-idle: 0
timeout: 10000
redis:
hostname: 192.168.91.3
port: 6379
password: 123
redis
package com.toov5.service;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class RedisService {
@Autowired
private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
//这样该方法支持多种数据类
public void set(String key , Object object, Long time){
if (object instanceof String ) { //判断下是String类型�?
String argString =(String)object; //强转�?
//存放String类型
stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, argString);
}
//如果存放Set类型
if (object instanceof Set) {
Set<String> valueSet =(Set<String>)object;
for(String string:valueSet){
stringRedisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, string); //此处点击下源码看 第二个参数可以放好多
}
}
//设置有效�
if (time != null) {
stringRedisTemplate.expire(key, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
}
//做个封装
public void setString(String key, Object object){
String argString =(String)object; //强转
//存放String类型
stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, argString);
}
public void setSet(String key, Object object){
Set<String> valueSet =(Set<String>)object;
for(String string:valueSet){
stringRedisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, string); //此处点击下源码看 第二个参数可以放好多
}
}
public String getString(String key){
return stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
}
}
token的封装
package com.toov5.service;
import java.util.UUID;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import ch.qos.logback.core.subst.Token;
@Service
public class TokenService {
@Autowired
private RedisService redisService;
// 1 使用token方式替代session功能
//存入和获取
public String put(Object value){
//判断您是否为空
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
// 先生成对应的token(token 实际上等于key)
String token = getToken();
//存入在redis中
redisService.setString(token, value);
//直接返回对应的token
return token;
}
public String get(String token){
return redisService.getString(token);
}
public String getToken(){
return UUID.randomUUID().toString();
}
}
controller
package com.toov5.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.toov5.service.TokenService;
@RestController
public class TestTokenController {
@Autowired
private TokenService tokenService;
//使用token方式替代session sessiong服务器端创session 返回sessionid
@RequestMapping("/put")
public String put(String value){
String string = tokenService.put(value);
System.out.println(string);
return string;
}
//生成好的token如何存放? 移动端存放本地文件 浏览器cookie
@RequestMapping("/get")
public String get(String object){
return tokenService.get(object);
}
//http如何传递? 放在请求头里面 最好建议请求头里面
}
运行访问
怎么刷新都能获取到哦
redis 在服务器集群的时候 分布式缓存可以共享