Spring学习笔记 AOP的HelloWorld

HelloWorld实现的基本步骤如下：

1.建立接口

package aop;

public interface WebSite
{
    public void showContent();
}

2.建立接口的实现类

package aop;

public class ArvinRongHomePage implements WebSite
{
    @Override
    public void showContent()
    {
        System.out.println("Arvin Rong's Space.");
    }
}

3.建立main方法类

package aop;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class AopMain
{
    /**
     * @author	ArvinRong, 2012-8-31
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        String configString = "aop/spring-config.xml";
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(configString);
        WebSite webSite = context.getBean("website",WebSite.class);
        webSite.showContent();
    }
}

4.建立Spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
        
    <bean id="website" class="aop.ArvinRongHomePage" />
  
</beans>

测试运行，通过后

Arvin Rong's Space.

 

5.建立在接口实现类方法前需要执行的代码类（这种类在Spring中叫做Advice）

package aop;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import org.springframework.aop.MethodBeforeAdvice;

public class BeforeContentAdvice implements MethodBeforeAdvice
{
    @Override
    public void before(Method arg0, Object[] arg1, Object arg2)
            throws Throwable
    {
       System.out.println("Welcome to my page.");
    }
}

6.修改Spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
	    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
        
    <bean id="websiteTarget" class="aop.ArvinRongHomePage" /><!--id由website更改为websiteTarget-->
    <bean id="websiteAdvice" class="aop.BeforeContentAdvice" />
    
    <bean id="website" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
        <property name="proxyInterfaces" value="aop.WebSite" />
        <property name="interceptorNames">
            <list>
                <value>websiteAdvice</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="target" ref="websiteTarget" />
    </bean>
</beans>

测试运行，查看结果

Welcome to my page.
Arvin Rong's Space.