MySQL源码安装

 

卸载原有的安装

yum remove mysql

 

安装依赖包

yum -y install autoconf automake libtool cmake ncurses-devel openssl-devel lzo-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++

 

下载源码包

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz

wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.12.tar.gz

 

解压依赖包

tar zxvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz

tar zxvf mysql-5.7.12.tar.gz

 

进入MySQL源码路径

cd mysql-5.7.12

 

编译

cmake \

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \

-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_READLINE=1 \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 \

-DWITH_BOOST=/root/boost_1_59_0

 

安装

make && make install

cd /usr/local/mysql/bin

 

添加MySQL用户和密码

adduser mysql

passwd mysql

 

初始化数据库

./mysqld --initialize --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp

 

修改MySQL配置文件

vim /etc/my.cnf

 

修改MySQL文件夹的权限

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

 

添加环境变量

echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >> /etc/profile

source /etc/profile

 

添加防火墙

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=3306/tcp --permanent

firewall-cmd --reload

 

设置开机启动MySQL

chkconfig mysqld on

 

启动MySQL服务

service mysqld start

 

进入MySQL

mysqladmin -u root

set password =password('Dashu0701');

\q