redis常用五种数据类型----zset类型的基本操作

Redis常见数据类型操作命令

详情见 http://doc.redisfans.com/

• zset有序的集合（不允许元素重复）

• 基本操作

127.0.0.1:6379> zadd myzset 10 huangzhen 20 zhangsan 30 lisi 40 wangwu 50 zhaoliu   //向有序集合中添加元素
(integer) 5
127.0.0.1:6379> zrange myzset 0 -1 withscores   //根据分数正序排列
 1) "huangzhen"
 2) "10"
 3) "zhangsan"
 4) "20"
 5) "lisi"
 6) "30"
 7) "wangwu"
 8) "40"
 9) "zhaoliu"
10) "50"
127.0.0.1:6379> zrevrange myzset 0 -1 withscores   //根据分数倒序排列
 1) "zhaoliu"
 2) "50"
 3) "wangwu"
 4) "40"
 5) "lisi"
 6) "30"
 7) "zhangsan"
 8) "20"
 9) "huangzhen"
10) "10"
127.0.0.1:6379> zrangebyscore myzset 20 30   //获取分数在20 到 30 之间的元素
1) "zhangsan"
2) "lisi"
127.0.0.1:6379> zrem myzset zhangsan lisi    //删除zhangsan  lisi的元素
(integer) 2
127.0.0.1:6379> zrange myzset 0 -1 withscores
1) "huangzhen"
2) "10"
3) "wangwu"
4) "40"
5) "zhaoliu"
6) "50"
127.0.0.1:6379> zcard myzset             //统计数量
(integer) 3
127.0.0.1:6379> zincrby myzset 5 huangzhen    //根据 元素huangzhen  加 5
"15"
127.0.0.1:6379> zrange myzset 0 -1 withscores
1) "huangzhen"
2) "15"
3) "wangwu"
4) "40"
5) "zhaoliu"
6) "50"
127.0.0.1:6379> zcount myzset  10 40     //统计分数在  10 到 40 之间的元素数量
(integer) 2
127.0.0.1:6379> zrank myzset wangwu
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> zscore myzset wangwu     //查看元素  wangwu的分数
"40"

• 应用场景

1. 排行榜