spring boot redis 乱码及其配置

存在Redis中，key：\xAC\xED\x00\x05t\x00\x1xxxxxxx　　value：\xAC\xED\x00\x05t\x00 xxxxxx

原因：默认使用JdkSerializationRedisSerializer序列化方式

解决：改成StringRedisSerializer或直接使用Jedis

配置：

 

@Configuration
@EnableCaching
@Log4j
public class RedisCacheConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

    /**
     * 注解@Cache key生成规则
     */
    @Bean
    public KeyGenerator keyGenerator() {
        return new KeyGenerator() {
            @Override
            public Object generate(Object target, Method method, Object... params) {
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.append(target.getClass().getName());
                sb.append(method.getName());
                for (Object obj : params) {
                    sb.append(obj.toString());
                }
                return sb.toString();
            }
        };
    }


    /**
     * redis模板，存储关键字是字符串，值是Jdk序列化
     *
     * @param factory
     * @return
     * @Description:
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<?, ?> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
        RedisTemplate<?, ?> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory);
        //key序列化方式;但是如果方法上有Long等非String类型的话，会报类型转换错误；
        RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();//Long类型不可以会出现异常信息;
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(redisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(redisSerializer);

        //默认使用JdkSerializationRedisSerializer序列化方式;会出现乱码，改成StringRedisSerializer
        StringRedisSerializer stringSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(stringSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(stringSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(stringSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(stringSerializer);
        return redisTemplate;
    }


    /**
     * redis数据操作异常处理
     * 这里的处理：在日志中打印出错误信息，但是放行
     * 保证redis服务器出现连接等问题的时候不影响程序的正常运行，使得能够出问题时不用缓存
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    @Override
    public CacheErrorHandler errorHandler() {
        CacheErrorHandler cacheErrorHandler = new CacheErrorHandler() {
            @Override
            public void handleCacheGetError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache, Object key) {
                log.error("redis异常：key=[{" + key + "}]", e);
            }

            @Override
            public void handleCachePutError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache, Object key, Object value) {
                log.error("redis异常：key=[{" + key + "}]", e);
            }

            @Override
            public void handleCacheEvictError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache, Object key) {
                log.error("redis异常：key=[{" + key + "}]", e);
            }

            @Override
            public void handleCacheClearError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache) {
                log.error("redis异常：", e);
            }
        };
        return cacheErrorHandler;
    }