jdk for linux 安装

1.JDK下载:http://java.sun.com

下载自解压包:jdk-1_5_0_04-linux-i586.bin

#sh jdk-1_5_0_04-linux-i586.bin 按提示选择yes.

或者

#chmod 755 jdk-1_5_0_04-linux-i586.bin

#./jdk-1_5_0_04-linux-i586.bin 解压后
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#mv jdk1.5.0_04 /usr/local/

到此JDK已经安装完成

2..删除原有的JDK

首先运行；

# alternatives –remove java /usr/share/java/libgcj-java-placeholder.sh

# alternatives --remove javac /usr/share/java/libgcj-javac-placeholder.sh

# alternatives --remove jar /usr/bin/fastjar

# alternatives --remove jar.1.gz /usr/share/man/man1/fastjar.1.gz

3..删去原有链接

到/usr/bin目录下，把原用的java,javac文件删除:

#rm -rf java

#rm –rf javac

在/usr/bin 下建立 软连接 java

ln -s jdk1.5.0_06/bin/java /usr/bin/java

ln -s jdk1.5.0_06/bin/javac /usr/bin/javac

为了方便后面的工作建立两个软链接:

#cd /usr/local/

#ln -s jdk1.5.0_06 /usr/local/jdk

#ln -s jdk1.5.0_06/jre/ /usr/local/jre

4.编写环境变量:

在/etc/profile里写入如下:

#vi /etc/profile

#Set Environment by NetSeek (2005/9/5)

JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk

JRE_HOME=/usr/local/jre

PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:JRE_HOME/bin

CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib:

export JAVA_HOME JRE_HOME PATH CLASSPATH

5.使环境变量生效:

#source /etc/profile

#java -version

java version "1.5.0_06"

Java(TM) 2 Runtime Environment, Standard Edition (build 1.5.0_06-b05)

Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 1.5.0_04-b05, mixed mode, sharing

6.测试JDK:

[root@www ~]# vi hello.java

public class hello {

public static void

main(String args [ ])

{ System.out.println("Hello World!");

System.out.println("看到这些代表安装成功啦!");

System.out.println("2005/9/5");

}

}

[root@www ~]# javac hello.java

[root@www ~]# java hello

Hello World!