搭建DR模式

俩主一备主机down备机顶上
vip : 192.168.199.120
rip : 192.168.199.110
192.168.199.111
调度器安装：
1、关闭防火墙
2、安装ipvsadm

yum install ipvsadm -y

3、添加表

ipvsadm -A -t 192.168.199.120:80  -s  rr

添加记录(调度的对象，web)

> ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.199.120:80  -r 192.168.199.110   
> ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.199.120:80  -r 192.168.199.111

4、设置vip地址

ifconfig ens33:1 192.168.199.120/32

route add -host 192.168.199.120 dev ens33:1

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

两台Web 服务上配置安装

mkdir -p /data/server

个人写了一个web服务器脚本
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

#!/bin/bash
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel
yum -y install gcc yum -y install gcc-c++

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz

tar -zxvf nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.16.0
./configure --prefix=/data/server/nginx
make && make
install cd /data/server/nginx/sbin ./nginx -t ./nginx

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
安装好了可以编辑web服务器的网页两台添加不一样的

执行完脚本两台realserver 关闭防火墙

systemctl  stop  firewalld
setenforce 0

虚拟隐藏VIP

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_ignore
echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_announce
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore
echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce

在lo上设置VIP地址

ifconfig lo:0 192.168.199.120/32

添加路由

route add -host 192.168.199.120 dev lo:0

调度器

ipvsadm -Ln

访问vip访问哪台成功了就关闭哪台web服务器，再次刷新，如果刷新出另外一台web服务器，DR模式就搭建成功了