fedora 18yum命令用不了

运行yum命令出现下面错误：

Cannot retrieve metalink for repository: fedora/18/i386. Please verify its path and try again

第一步：软件源链接失效，需要重新找

方法：编辑目录/etc/yum.repos.d下的fedora.repo文件

将fedora下面的mirrorlist的链接修改为：mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch

补充：要是想要下载源码的话，将fedora-source下面的mirrorlist修改为：

mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-source-$releasever&arch=$basearch

第二步：/etc/yum.repos.d下的fedora-update.repo文件和fedora-update-testing.repo文件出错（不负责任猜测，可能是由于版本太老，更新源失效）

方法：删除这两个文件，只保留fedora.repo；运行：yum clean all即可

fedora.repo文件如下：

[fedora]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
#mirrorlist=http://archives.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
#metadata_expire=7d
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[fedora-debuginfo]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Debug
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/debug/
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-debug-$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
metadata_expire=7d
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[fedora-source]
name=Fedora $releasever - Source
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/source/SRPMS/
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-source-$releasever&arch=$basearch
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-source-$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
metadata_expire=7d
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch