python数学运算练习

1、产生一个随机数矩阵

import random
import sys
sys.path.append(r'c:\users\brill\appdata\roaming\python\python36\site-packages')
import numpy as np
grid = np.zeros(shape=(1000,1000),dtype=float)
print(grid)
print(type(grid))
print(grid[1])
print(len(grid[1]))
for i in range(len(grid[1])):
    for j in range(len(grid)):
        grid[j][i]=random.random()*10
print(np.where(grid < 5.0, grid, 5))

print(grid)


a = np.array([[1,2,3,4],[5,6,7,8],[9,10,11,12]])
print(a)
print(type(a)==type(grid))

2、为除了外圈的数字加10

3、为大于10.5的数字设置成10.5