准备找工作,重新整理一下Hibernate,今天做了集合映射的测试,以前是使用MyEclipse自动生成,今天开始手动配置。
在手动配置的过程中还真是出了不少问题,少包,漏写这漏写那,不过还好,很快都把错误排除了。
其中这个问题记录一下:
No CurrentSessionContext configured!" 异常
之前都是getSession()或用spring整合做web,所以没有注意到单独使用hibernate时如果用SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()要配置上这个:
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
为当前Session指定一个策略。
Set集合测试
build.xml
Hibernate.cfg.xml
Customer.java
Img.java
//manager
//测试类
数据库中添加aaa、bbb字段,把重复的项去了。
List映射
将Customer.java中img注释改成如下
在Img.java中添加一个索引字段ind
OK其它都和Set一样
数据库中添加aaa、bbb、aaa字段。充许添加重复项。
Map映射
和Set差不多,只是加了一个index项作为map的key
Customer.java改动
Img.java
测试:
数据库同样只添加了img4、img5,去除了重复项。
在手动配置的过程中还真是出了不少问题,少包,漏写这漏写那,不过还好,很快都把错误排除了。
其中这个问题记录一下:
No CurrentSessionContext configured!" 异常
之前都是getSession()或用spring整合做web,所以没有注意到单独使用hibernate时如果用SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()要配置上这个:
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
为当前Session指定一个策略。
Set集合测试
build.xml
- <?xml version="1.0"?>
- <project default="main" basedir=".">
- <property name="src" value="src"/>
- <property name="bin" value="bin"/>
- <property name="lib" value="lib"/>
- <property name="xdoclet.home" value="D:/xdoclet-plugins-1.0.3"/>
- <path id="xdoclet.task.classpath">
- <fileset dir="${xdoclet.home}/lib">
- <include name="**/*.jar"/>
- </fileset>
- <fileset dir="${xdoclet.home}/plugins">
- <include name="**/*.jar"/>
- </fileset>
- </path>
- <taskdef
- name="xdoclet"
- classname="org.xdoclet.ant.XDocletTask"
- classpathref="xdoclet.task.classpath"
- />
- <target name="生成配置文件">
- <xdoclet>
- <fileset dir="${src}/pojo/">
- <include name="**/*.java"/>
- </fileset>
- <component
- classname="org.xdoclet.plugin.hibernate.HibernateConfigPlugin"
- destdir="${src}"
- version="3.0"
- hbm2ddlauto="update"
- jdbcurl="jdbc:mysql://localhost/hib"
- jdbcdriver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
- jdbcusername="root"
- jdbcpassword="520"
- dialect="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"
- showsql="true"
- />
- </xdoclet>
- </target>
- <target name="生成映射文件">
- <xdoclet>
- <fileset dir="${src}/pojo">
- <include name="**/*.java"/>
- </fileset>
- <component
- classname="org.xdoclet.plugin.hibernate.HibernateMappingPlugin"
- version="3.0"
- destdir="${src}"
- />
- </xdoclet>
- </target>
- </project>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project default="main" basedir=".">
<property name="src" value="src"/>
<property name="bin" value="bin"/>
<property name="lib" value="lib"/>
<property name="xdoclet.home" value="D:/xdoclet-plugins-1.0.3"/>
<path id="xdoclet.task.classpath">
<fileset dir="${xdoclet.home}/lib">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
<fileset dir="${xdoclet.home}/plugins">
<include name="**/*.jar"/>
</fileset>
</path>
<taskdef
name="xdoclet"
classname="org.xdoclet.ant.XDocletTask"
classpathref="xdoclet.task.classpath"
/>
<target name="生成配置文件">
<xdoclet>
<fileset dir="${src}/pojo/">
<include name="**/*.java"/>
</fileset>
<component
classname="org.xdoclet.plugin.hibernate.HibernateConfigPlugin"
destdir="${src}"
version="3.0"
hbm2ddlauto="update"
jdbcurl="jdbc:mysql://localhost/hib"
jdbcdriver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
jdbcusername="root"
jdbcpassword="520"
dialect="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"
showsql="true"
/>
</xdoclet>
</target>
<target name="生成映射文件">
<xdoclet>
<fileset dir="${src}/pojo">
<include name="**/*.java"/>
</fileset>
<component
classname="org.xdoclet.plugin.hibernate.HibernateMappingPlugin"
version="3.0"
destdir="${src}"
/>
</xdoclet>
</target>
</project>
Hibernate.cfg.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
- <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
- <hibernate-configuration>
- <session-factory>
- <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
- <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/hib</property>
- <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
- <property name="hibernate.connection.password">520</property>
- <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
- <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
- <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
- <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
- <mapping resource="pojo/Customer.hbm.xml"/>
- <mapping resource="pojo/Img.hbm.xml"/>
- </session-factory>
- </hibernate-configuration>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/hib</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password">520</property>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<mapping resource="pojo/Customer.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="pojo/Img.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
Customer.java
- package pojo;
- import java.util.Date;
- import java.util.HashSet;
- import java.util.Set;
- /**
- * @author Administrator
- *@hibernate.class
- * table=T_Customer
- */
- public class Customer {
- /**
- * @hibernate.id
- * column="cid"
- * generator-class="native"
- */
- private int id;
- /**
- * @hibernate.property
- * column="name"
- */
- private String name;
- /**
- * @hibernate.property
- * column="data"
- */
- private Date data;
- /**
- * @hibernate.property
- * column="address"
- */
- private String address;
- /**
- * @hibernate.set
- * table="T_Img"
- * @hibernate.key
- * column="cid"
- * @hibernate.element
- * column="name"
- * type="string"
- */
- private Set img;
- }
package pojo;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* @author Administrator
*@hibernate.class
* table=T_Customer
*/
public class Customer {
/**
* @hibernate.id
* column="cid"
* generator-class="native"
*/
private int id;
/**
* @hibernate.property
* column="name"
*/
private String name;
/**
* @hibernate.property
* column="data"
*/
private Date data;
/**
* @hibernate.property
* column="address"
*/
private String address;
/**
* @hibernate.set
* table="T_Img"
* @hibernate.key
* column="cid"
* @hibernate.element
* column="name"
* type="string"
*/
private Set img;
}
Img.java
- package pojo;
- /**
- *
- * @author Administrator
- *@hibernate.class
- * table="T_Img"
- */
- public class Img {
- /**
- * @hibernate.id
- * column="img_id"
- * generator-class="native"
- */
- private int id;
- /**
- * @hibernate.property
- * column="name"
- */
- private String name;
- }
package pojo;
/**
*
* @author Administrator
*@hibernate.class
* table="T_Img"
*/
public class Img {
/**
* @hibernate.id
* column="img_id"
* generator-class="native"
*/
private int id;
/**
* @hibernate.property
* column="name"
*/
private String name;
}
//manager
- public class CustomerManagerImpl extends BaseManager implements CustomerManager {
- public void addCustomer(Customer customer) {
- Session session=getSession();
- Transaction tr = session.beginTransaction();
- session.save(customer);
- tr.commit();
- closeSession(session);
- }
- public void delCustomer(int id) {
- Session session=getSession();
- Transaction tr = session.beginTransaction();
- Customer customer=(Customer)session.load(Customer.class, id);
- session.delete(customer);
- tr.commit();
- closeSession(session);
- }
- }
public class CustomerManagerImpl extends BaseManager implements CustomerManager {
public void addCustomer(Customer customer) {
Session session=getSession();
Transaction tr = session.beginTransaction();
session.save(customer);
tr.commit();
closeSession(session);
}
public void delCustomer(int id) {
Session session=getSession();
Transaction tr = session.beginTransaction();
Customer customer=(Customer)session.load(Customer.class, id);
session.delete(customer);
tr.commit();
closeSession(session);
}
}
//测试类
- public class CustomerManagerImplTest extends TestCase {
- CustomerManagerImpl m=new CustomerManagerImpl();
- public void testAddCustomer() {
- Customer c=new Customer();
- c.setName("死亡骑士");
- c.setAddress("五一九路");
- c.setData(new Date());
- Set img=new HashSet();
- img.add("aaa");
- img.add("bbb");
- img.add("aaa");
- c.setImg(img);
- m.addCustomer(c);
- }
- public void testDelCustomer() {
- m.delCustomer(2);
- }
- }
public class CustomerManagerImplTest extends TestCase {
CustomerManagerImpl m=new CustomerManagerImpl();
public void testAddCustomer() {
Customer c=new Customer();
c.setName("死亡骑士");
c.setAddress("五一九路");
c.setData(new Date());
Set img=new HashSet();
img.add("aaa");
img.add("bbb");
img.add("aaa");
c.setImg(img);
m.addCustomer(c);
}
public void testDelCustomer() {
m.delCustomer(2);
}
}
数据库中添加aaa、bbb字段,把重复的项去了。
List映射
将Customer.java中img注释改成如下
- /**
- * @hibernate.list
- * table="T_Img"
- * @hibernate.key
- * column="cid"
- * @hibernate.list-index
- * column="ind"
- * @hibernate.element
- * type="string"
- * column="name"
- */
- private List img;
/**
* @hibernate.list
* table="T_Img"
* @hibernate.key
* column="cid"
* @hibernate.list-index
* column="ind"
* @hibernate.element
* type="string"
* column="name"
*/
private List img;
在Img.java中添加一个索引字段ind
- /**
- * @hibernate.property
- * column="ind"
- */
- private int ind;
/**
* @hibernate.property
* column="ind"
*/
private int ind;
OK其它都和Set一样
数据库中添加aaa、bbb、aaa字段。充许添加重复项。
Map映射
和Set差不多,只是加了一个index项作为map的key
Customer.java改动
- /**
- * @hibernate.map
- * table="T_Img"
- * @hibernate.key
- * column="cid"
- * @hibernate.index
- * column="imgname"
- * type="string"
- * @hibernate.element
- * type="int"
- * column="size"
- */
- private Map img;
/**
* @hibernate.map
* table="T_Img"
* @hibernate.key
* column="cid"
* @hibernate.index
* column="imgname"
* type="string"
* @hibernate.element
* type="int"
* column="size"
*/
private Map img;
Img.java
- /**
- * @hibernate.property
- * column="imgname"
- */
- //键
- private String imgname;
- /**
- * @hibernate.property
- * column="size"
- */
- //值
- private int size;
/**
* @hibernate.property
* column="imgname"
*/
//键
private String imgname;
/**
* @hibernate.property
* column="size"
*/
//值
private int size;
测试:
- public void testAddCustomer() {
- Customer c=new Customer();
- c.setName("李白");
- c.setAddress("五一九路");
- c.setData(new Date());
- Map img=new HashMap();
- img.put("img4",32);
- img.put("img5",123);
- img.put("img4",97);
- c.setImg(img);
- m.addCustomer(c);
- }
public void testAddCustomer() {
Customer c=new Customer();
c.setName("李白");
c.setAddress("五一九路");
c.setData(new Date());
Map img=new HashMap();
img.put("img4",32);
img.put("img5",123);
img.put("img4",97);
c.setImg(img);
m.addCustomer(c);
}
数据库同样只添加了img4、img5,去除了重复项。