struts2文件下载和删除

一、struts2文件下载核心点

     1、struts.xml中 action的配置

          讲解： 

<action name=" " class=" ">
       <!-- 指定文件下载目录-->
        <param name="inputPath">/upload/</param>
        <result name="success" type="stream">
            <param name="contentType">image/gif</param>
            <!--
              <param name="contentType">image/gif</param>
              <param name="contentType">application/zip</param>
              <param name="contentType">text/plain</param>
              <param name="contentType">text/html</param>
            -->
   
           <!--  
		           为action创建了属性targetFile，其类型为InputStream，
                   其值是由action中public InputStream getTargetFileStream()
                   方法注入得到的
            -->
            <param name="inputName">targetFileStream</param>

            <!--直接打开预览-->
            <param name="contentDisposition">filename="download.gif"</param>
            <!--打开下载框 <param name="contentDisposition">attachment;filename=${fileName}</param> -->
            <param name="bufferSize">4096</param>
        </result>
</action>

 

     2、获取输入流

//action中的业务逻辑

//获得输入流方法
public InputStream getTargetFileStream()
	{
		InputStream is = null; 
		String path = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload/liucheng");
		is=UpDownLoadFile.getFileInputStream(path, fileName);
		
		return is;
	}

 

二、示例

     1、struts.xml文件配置

<package name="ssj" namespace="/ssj" extends="struts-default">
        <!-- 文件下载 -->
		<action name="downLoadFile" class="com.xinfeijinxin.qy.action.ProcessManageAction" method="downLoadFile">
		   <result type="stream" >
		    <param name="contentType">text/plain</param>
		    <param name="contentDisposition">attachment;filename=${fileName}</param>
		     <param name="inputName">targetFileStream</param>                
		     <param name="bufferSize">4096</param> 
		   </result>
		</action>

               <!-- 文件删除 -->
		<action name="deleteFile" class="com.xinfeijinxin.qy.action.ProcessManageAction" method="deleteFile">
		   <result name="lcLoad" type="chain">ProcessManage_lcLoad</result>
		</action>
 </package>

   2、DownLoadFileAction.java

//DownLoadFileAction.java代码

/*import ...
*/
public class ProcessManageAction extends BaseAction 
{
   private String fileName;

  //输入流属性注入入口
   public InputStream getTargetFileStream()
	{
		InputStream is = null; 
		String path = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload/liucheng");
		is=UpDownLoadFile.getFileInputStream(path, fileName);
		
		return is;
	}
	
       //文件下载请求方法
	public String downLoadFile()
	{ return SUCCESS;}


       //附件删除
	public String deleteFile()
	{
		String path = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload/liucheng");
		try {				
				UpDownLoadFile.deleteFile(fileName, path);
			} 		
		catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}
		return  "lcLoad";
	}

 /*getter and setter method
	*/
}

 

   3、UpDownLoadFile.java 文件操作工具类

/*import ....
*/
public class ProcessManageAction extends BaseAction 
{
	// 下载文件  
    public static InputStream getFileInputStream(String path,String fileName) {  
        InputStream is = null;  
        try {  
		    //通过url创建文件输入流
            is = new FileInputStream(path+"/"+ fileName);  
            System.out.println("is"+is);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        return is;  
    }  


      //删除文件
	public static void deleteFile(String fileName,String realPath) throws IOException
	{
		System.out.println("realpath: "+realPath);
	    File file=new File(realPath+"/"+fileName);
	    FileUtils.deleteQuietly(file);
	}
}

 

   3、downFile.jsp

 <a href="ssj/downLoadFile.action?fileName=${fileName }"><span class="STYLE1">下载</span></a>
<a href="ssj/deleteFile.action?fileName=${fileName }"><span class="STYLE1">删除</span></a>