linux mysql8 启动报错： Job for mysqld.service failed because the control process exited with error

1、启动报错

service mysqld start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service
Job for mysqld.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status mysqld.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
2、查看日志

tailf -n 100 /var/log/mysqld.log

3、修改权限

chown mysql:mysql -R /var/lib/mysql

4、启动服务

systemctl start mysqld