c#学习笔记_结构体

using  System ;

//计算机程序，执行是以函数作为标签，每一步分别对应一个函数
//如果没有继续触发其他函数，则返回原函数继续下一步

namespace  Work12
{

     public   struct   Person   {    //Person是结构体名称
         public   string   name ;   //分别代表姓名和年龄的成员变量
         public   int   age ;
         public   string   identify ; //身份证
     }
     public   class   Function
     {


         // 1 .  返回值
         // 2 .  参数
         // 3 .  函数体（功能代码）
         public   static   int   Avg   ( int   M , int   N )   {

             int   a   =   5 ;

             int   c   =   ( M   +   N )   /   2 ;
             return   c ; //返回值
         }

         public   static   void   FirstThread   ()   {
             //字符串
             string   str   =   " ab " ; //为什么字符串可以加
             //                str   + =   ' c ' ;
             //                str   + =   123 ;
             //                str   + =   1 . 2f ;

             //运算符重载
             string   str1   =   string . Format   ( " { 0 } { 1 } " ,   str ,   ' c ' ) ;
             str1   =   " abcdfre " ;
             string   str2   =   " ab " ;
             int   compare   =   str1 . CompareTo   ( str2 ) ; // 用来判定大小，返回1   0   -1
             Console . WriteLine   ( compare ) ;

             bool   have   =   str1 . Contains   ( " cd " ) ;


             //string是不可变类型
             str1   =   " abcdef " ;
             string   result   =   str1 . Substring   ( 2 ) ; //所有string的运算结果，都需要用返回值接收
             result   =   result . Remove   ( 3 , 1 ) ;

             result   =   result . ToUpper   () ;
             Console . WriteLine   ( result ) ;

             int   a   =   3 ;
             int   b   =   4 ;
             int   c   =   Function . Avg   ( a ,   b ) ;
             int   d   =   Function . Avg   ( b ,   c ) ;

             //将字符串逆序的功能转变为函数

         }


         // 静态函数 :用来触发流程式调用

         public   static   void   MianThread   ()   {
             Function . FirstThread () ;

             //声明一个包含手机号、座机号、区号、邮编的字符串数组，将其中手机号挑选出来，并换成
             // " 1xx - xxxx - xxxx "的格式

             string []   phones   =   {   " 18088888888 " ,   " 630041 " ,   " 020 " ,   " 028 " ,   " 13800000000 "   } ;
             string []   telephones   =   new   string [ phones . Length ] ; //建一个新的字符串长度
             int   count   =   0 ;
             foreach   ( string  one  in   phones )   {
                 if   ( one . Length   ==   11 )   { //是手机号
                     string   newStr   =   one . Insert   ( 3 , " - " ) ;
                     newStr   =   newStr . Insert   ( 8 ,   " - " ) ;
                     telephones   [ count ]   =   newStr ;
                     count   ++;
                 }
             }
             Console . WriteLine   ( telephones   [ 0 ]) ;


             //函数与文件

             int   []   arr   =   new   int [ 40 ] ;

             Person   per1   =   new   Person   () ;
             per1 . name   =   " 张三 " ;
             per1 . age   =   20 ;
             per1 . identify   =   " 510001198508201111 " ;


             Person   per2   =   new   Person   () ;
             per2 . name   =   " 李四 " ;
             per2 . age   =   30 ;
             per2 . identify   =   " 510001198708201111 " ;

             per1 . age ++;
             per1 . name   =   per2 . name ;

             //求per1和per2的年龄平方和

             bool   isMatch   =   Function . Match   ( per1 ) ;
             Console . WriteLine   ( isMatch ) ;

             bool   isMatch1   =   Function . Match   ( per2 ) ;
             Console . WriteLine   ( isMatch1 ) ;

             Console . WriteLine   ( " Hello   World ! " ) ;
         }

         //写一个函数，验证身份证号中的出生日期与自身年龄age是否一致
         public   static   bool   Match   ( Person   per )   { //传人的信息进去
             string   birthday   =   per . identify . Substring   ( 6 , 4 ) ;
             int   year   =   2017   -   int . Parse   ( birthday ) ;
             if   ( year   ==   per . age )   {
                 return   true ;
             }  
             return   false ;
         }

         public   Function   ()
         {
         }
     }
}