SQL Server 数据库死锁状况检查

USE [master]
GO
/****** 对象:  StoredProcedure [dbo].[sp_who_lock]    脚本日期: 08/14/2008 18:14:29 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

-- =============================================
-- Author:  
-- Create date: 2008-08-12
-- Description: 数据库死锁状况检查
-- 建议用txt方式查看结果，sql语句显示不全的请修改企业管理器本身的配置，
-- 在tools--option--query result--SQL server--result to text中修改
-- =============================================
Create procedure [dbo].[sp_who_lock]
as
begin
set nocount on
declare @spid int,@bl int,
        @intCountProperties int,
        @intCounter int,
  @waittime bigint,
  @hostname nvarchar(128)
 
--建立临时表
create table #tmp_lock_who (
id int identity(1,1),
spid smallint,
bl smallint,
waittime bigint,
hostname nvarchar(128))
 
IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR
 
insert into #tmp_lock_who(spid,bl,waittime,hostname)
--死锁内容
select 0 ,blocked,waittime,hostname
from
(
 select * from sysprocesses where blocked>0
) a
where not exists
(
 --被堵塞内容
 select * from (select * from sysprocesses where blocked>0) b
  where a.blocked=spid
)
--堵塞内容
union select spid,blocked,waittime,hostname from sysprocesses where blocked>0
 
IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR
 
-- 找到临时表的记录数
select @intCountProperties = Count(*),@intCounter = 1
from #tmp_lock_who
 
IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR
 
if @intCountProperties=0
 select N'现在没有阻塞和死锁信息' as message
else
 select N'当前有' + convert(varchar(10),@intCountProperties) + '条阻塞和死锁信息' as message

-- 循环开始
while @intCounter <= @intCountProperties
begin
-- 取第一条记录
select @spid = spid,@bl = bl,@waittime=waittime,@hostname=hostname
from #tmp_lock_who where Id = @intCounter
begin
 if @spid =0
 begin
  select N'引起数据库死锁的是进程: '+ CAST(@bl AS VARCHAR(10))
   + N',已运行' + cast(@waittime as varchar(20))
   +  N'毫秒,客户端:' + rtrim(@hostname) + ',其执行的SQL语法如下'
 end
 else
 begin
  select N'进程号SPID：'+ CAST(@spid AS VARCHAR(10))+ N'被' + N'进程号SPID：'
   + CAST(@bl AS VARCHAR(10)) +N'阻塞,已运行' + cast(@waittime as varchar(20))
   +  N'毫秒,客户端:' + rtrim(@hostname) + ',其当前进程执行的SQL语法如下'
 end

 -- 打印sql语句
 DBCC INPUTBUFFER (@bl)
end
 
-- 循环指针下移
set @intCounter = @intCounter + 1
end
 
--删除临时表
drop table #tmp_lock_who
end