获取OC对象的所有属性、所有方法(runtime)

一、创建NSObject的Category文件。引入runtime头文件。

Runtime各种方法属性参见：总结iOS Runtime中使用的函数_Holothurian的博客-CSDN博客

#import <objc/runtime.h>
 
 //获取对象的所有属性
+ (NSArray *)getAllProperties{
 
    u_int count = 0;
    //传递count的地址
    objc_property_t *properties = class_copyPropertyList([self class], &count);
    NSMutableArray *propertyArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:count];
    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        //得到的propertyName为C语言的字符串
        const char *propertyName = property_getName(properties[i]);
        [propertyArray addObject:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:propertyName]];
// NSLog(@"%@",[NSString stringWithUTF8String:propertyName]);
    }
 
    free(properties);
    return propertyArray;
 
}

//获取对象的所有方法
 
+ (NSArray *)getAllMethods{
    unsigned int methodCount = 0;
    Method *methodList = class_copyMethodList([self class], &methodCount);
    NSMutableArray *methodArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:methodCount];
    for (int i = 0; i < methodCount; i++) {
        Method temp = methodList[i];
        SEL name_F = method_getName(temp);
        const char *name_s = sel_getName(name_F);
        int arguments = method_getNumberOfArguments(temp);
        const char * encoding = method_getTypeEncoding(temp);
//  NSLog(@"MethodName: %@,ArgumentCount: %d,EncodingStyle: %@",[NSString stringWithUTF8String:name_s],arguments,[NSString stringWithUTF8String:encoding]);
        [methodArray addObject:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:name_s]];
    }
    free(methodList);
    return methodArray;
 
}

 //调用

NSLog(@"%@",[UITextField getAllProperties]);

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版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「Holothurian」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sharktoping/article/details/78501166 

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另参考文章：

iOS基础之Bundle详解

MAC bundle

OC 的 Runtime 动态获取对象属性