Spring-ldap 操作LDAP

Spring-ldap 操作LDAP： 

Spring-ldap 地址： http://www.springsource.org/ldap/（进入）
Spring 版本： spring-framework-2.5.6
Spring-ldap 版本：  spring-ldap-1.3.1
所需Spring的jar包： spring.jar
所需Spring-ldap的jar包： spring-ldap-1.3.1.RELEASE-all.jar
所需其他的jar包：ldapbp-1.0.jar、commons-lang-2.5.jar、commons-logging-1.0.4.jar、log4j-1.2.9.jar

案例：

工程图：

实体类：

package com.nice.dao;
public class User {
    private String id; 
    private String name;

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}



操作类：

package com.nice.dao;
import java.util.List;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.naming.directory.Attribute;
import javax.naming.directory.Attributes;
import javax.naming.directory.BasicAttribute;
import javax.naming.directory.BasicAttributes;
import javax.naming.directory.DirContext;
import javax.naming.directory.ModificationItem;
import org.springframework.ldap.core.AttributesMapper;
import org.springframework.ldap.core.LdapTemplate;

public class UserDao {

    private LdapTemplate ldapTemplate;

    public void add(String rdn,User user){
        Attributes attrs = new BasicAttributes();
        Attribute ocAttr = new BasicAttribute("objectClass");
        ocAttr.add("top");
        ocAttr.add("organizationalunit");
        attrs.put(ocAttr);
        Attribute snAttr = new BasicAttribute("sn");
        snAttr.add(user.getName());
        attrs.put(snAttr);
        this.ldapTemplate.bind(rdn, null, attrs);
    }
 
    public void delete(String rdn){
        this.ldapTemplate.unbind(rdn);
    }
 
    public void modifyRDN(String oRDN,String nRDN){
        this.ldapTemplate.rename(oRDN, nRDN);
    }
 
    public void modfiyAttrs(String rdn,User user){
        Attribute attr = new BasicAttribute("sn");
        attr.add(user.getName());
        ModificationItem item = new ModificationItem(DirContext.REPLACE_ATTRIBUTE, attr);
        this.ldapTemplate.modifyAttributes(rdn, new ModificationItem[]{item});
    }
 
    public User find(String rdn) {
        return (User)this.ldapTemplate.lookup(rdn, new AttributesMapper(){

            public Object mapFromAttributes(Attributes attributes)
                    throws NamingException {
                User user = new User();
                if(attributes!=null){
                    Attribute idAttr = attributes.get("uid");
                    if(idAttr!=null){
                        user.setId((String)idAttr.get());
                    }
                    Attribute nameAttr = attributes.get("sn");
                    if(nameAttr!=null){
                        user.setName((String)nameAttr.get());
                    }
                }
                return user;
            }
        });
    }
 
    public List<User> search(String rdn,String fileter) {
        return this.ldapTemplate.search(rdn, fileter, 
                new AttributesMapper(){

                    public Object mapFromAttributes(Attributes attributes)
                            throws NamingException {
                        User user = new User();
                        if(attributes!=null){
                            Attribute idAttr = attributes.get("uid");
                            if(idAttr!=null){
                                user.setId((String)idAttr.get());
                            }
                            Attribute nameAttr = attributes.get("sn");
                            if(nameAttr!=null){
                                user.setName((String)nameAttr.get());
                            }
                        }
                        return user;
                    }
   
                });
        }
 
    public void setLdapTemplate(LdapTemplate ldapTemplate) {
        this.ldapTemplate = ldapTemplate;
    }
 
}



配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">

    <!-- 配置数据源 -->
    <bean id="contextSource" 
        class="org.springframework.ldap.core.support.LdapContextSource">
        <property name="url" value="ldap://127.0.0.1:389" />
        <property name="base" value="dc=domain,dc=com" />
        <property name="userDn" value="cn=manager" />
        <property name="password" value="12345678" />
    </bean>
 
    <!-- 配置LdapTemplate -->
    <bean id="ldapTemplate" class="org.springframework.ldap.core.LdapTemplate">
        <constructor-arg ref="contextSource" />
    </bean>
 
    <!-- 配置实体类 -->
    <bean id="userDao" class="com.nice.dao.UserDao">
        <property name="ldapTemplate" ref="ldapTemplate" />
    </bean>

</beans>



测试类：

package com.nice.dao;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class Main {

    public static void add(UserDao userDao){
        User user = new User();
        user.setId("12345678");
        user.setName("zhangsan");
        userDao.add("ou=" + user.getName(), user);
    }
 
    public static void delete(UserDao userDao){
        userDao.delete("ou=1234");
    }
 
    public static void modfiyRDN(UserDao userDao){
        userDao.modifyRDN("ou=12345678", "ou=123456");
    }
 
    public static void modfiyAttrs(UserDao userDao){
        User user = new User();
        user.setId("12345678");
        user.setName("张三");
        userDao.modfiyAttrs("uid=cuibo, ou=users", user);
    }
 
    public static void find(UserDao userDao){
        User user = userDao.find("uid=zhangsan, ou=users");
        System.out.println(user.getId() + " | " + user.getName());
    }
 
    public static void search(UserDao userDao){
        List<User> userList = userDao.search("ou=users", "(objectclass=*)");
        System.out.println(userList.size());
        for(User user : userList){
            System.out.println(user.getId() + " | " + user.getName());
        }
    }
 
    /**
      * @param args
    */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        UserDao userDao=(UserDao)ac.getBean("userDao");
        System.out.println(userDao);
        
        // 增加
        // add(userDao);
        // 删除
        //delete(userDao);
        // 修改DN
        // modfiyRDN(userDao);
        // 修改属性
        modfiyAttrs(userDao);
        // 单个条目查找
        // find(userDao);
        // 批量查询
        search(userDao);
    }

}