KKB :数据库连接池Druid的步骤

1、导包

 

2、导入DruidUtil类

package com.atshiyou.util;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSourceFactory;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import javax.xml.transform.Result;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Properties;

public class DruidUtil {

    private static DataSource ds;
    static{
        try {
            Properties ppt = new Properties();
            ppt.load(DruidUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("druid.properties"));
            ds = DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(ppt);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }


    /**
     * 从连接池中取出一个连接给用户
     * @return
     */
    public static Connection getConnection(){
        try {
            return ds.getConnection();
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }


    public static void close(Connection conn, Statement state, ResultSet rs){
        try {
            rs.close();
        } catch (Exception throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            state.close();
        } catch (Exception throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            conn.close();
        } catch (Exception throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

 

3、导入配置文件

url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/express?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
username=root
password=123456
driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
initialSize=5
maxActive=10
minIdle=5
maxWait=3000

 

4、使用

 

比如，某个类中需要连接数据库，直接继承DruidUtil

那么类中的所有方法就可以直接使用了

public class StudentDaoImpl extends DruidUtil implements StudentDao {
    List<Student> list = new ArrayList<>();
    @Override
    public List<Student> findAll() {
        Connection connection = getConnection();
        PreparedStatement statement = null;
        ResultSet resultSet = null;
        String sql = "select * from student";
        try {
             statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
             resultSet = statement.executeQuery();
            while(resultSet.next()) {
                Student student = new Student();
                student.setStudentid(resultSet.getInt("studentid"));
                student.setGradeid(resultSet.getInt("gradeid"));
                student.setStuage(resultSet.getInt("stuage"));
                student.setStudentno(resultSet.getString("studentno"));
                student.setStuname(resultSet.getString("stuname"));
                list.add(student);
            }
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            close(connection,statement,resultSet);
        }
        return list;
    }
}