HDU 1158 Common Subsequence

最新推荐文章于 2019-03-19 22:05:25 发布

axiqia

最新推荐文章于 2019-03-19 22:05:25 发布

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分类专栏： ACM

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Description

A subsequence of a given sequence is the given sequence with some elements (possible none) left out. Given a sequence X = < x1, x2, ..., xm > another sequence Z = < z1, z2, ..., zk > is a subsequence of X if there exists a strictly increasing sequence < i1, i2, ..., ik > of indices of X such that for all j = 1,2,...,k, x _{i_j} = zj. For example, Z = < a, b, f, c > is a subsequence of X = < a, b, c, f, b, c > with index sequence < 1, 2, 4, 6 >. Given two sequences X and Y the problem is to find the length of the maximum-length common subsequence of X and Y.

Input

The program input is from the std input. Each data set in the input contains two strings representing the given sequences. The sequences are separated by any number of white spaces. The input data are correct.

Output

For each set of data the program prints on the standard output the length of the maximum-length common subsequence from the beginning of a separate line.

Sample Input

abcfbc         abfcab
programming    contest 
abcd           mnp

Sample Output

4
2
0

/*
    Coder: Shawn_Xue
    Date: 2015.4.4
    Result: AC
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

const int maxn = 1001;
string a;
string b;
int dp[maxn][maxn];

int main()
{
    while(cin >> a >> b )
    {
        memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
        for(int i = 1; i <= a.length(); i ++)
            for(int j = 1; j <= b.length(); j ++)
            {
                if(a[i-1] == b[j-1])
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;                   //沿着纵列加1
                else
                    dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);     //将目前已匹配值，向纵列和横列扩散
            }
        cout << dp[a.length()][b.length()] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}