微信公众号号：Node JS实现服务器配置

以下为主要实现的关键代码

wechatVerify.js

const { createHash } = require("crypto")
/**
 *
 * @param {string} algorithm 算法
 * @param {string} content 输入内容
 * @param {string} outputEncoding 输出编码，默认hex；支持'base64' | 'base64url' | 'hex' | 'binary'
 * @returns
 */
const encrypt = (algorithm, content, outputEncoding = 'hex') => {
  const hash = createHash(algorithm)
  const inputEncoding = 'utf8' // 输入编码：'utf8' | 'utf-8' | 'utf16le' | 'latin1' | 'base64' | 'base64url' | 'hex' | 'binary' | 'ascii' | 'ucs2' | 'ucs-2'
  hash.update(content, inputEncoding)
  return hash.digest(outputEncoding)
}

/**
 * 签名验证
 * @param {*}} data 需要签名验证的对象，是一个Object
 * @returns 
 */
function verify(data) {
    const { signature } = data
    if (!signature) {
        throw new Error()
    }
    const keys = Object.keys(data).filter(key => key !== "signature").map(key => {
        return `${data[key]}`
    }).sort()
    const tempStr = keys.join("")
    const encryptStr = encrypt('sha1', tempStr)
    return encryptStr === signature
}
// 提供Api接口：index.js

router.js

// 以下是路由的关键代码, 文件名：router.js
const Router = require('restify-router').Router
const verify = require('./wechatVerify')
const router = new Router()
const token = "token_test" // 此处的token与微信公众号服务器配置的TOKEN一致

async function respond (req, res, next) {
  // console.log(req.params, req.query, req.body)
  const { signature, timestamp, nonce, echostr } = req.query
  if (!signature) {
    res.send(201, new MError(1, '参数错误'))
    return next()
  } else {
    if (verify({ token, signature, timestamp, nonce })) {
      res.header('Content-Type', 'text/plain;charset=UTF-8')
      // console.log(res);
      res.send(200, +echostr)
    } else {
      res.send(200, 0)
    }
  }
  return next()
}

router.get('/verify', (req, res, next) => {
  try {
    respond(req, res, next)
  } catch (error) {
    res.json(error)
  }
})

module.exports = router

index.js

const restify = require('restify')
const corsMiddleware = require('restify-cors-middleware2')
const publicRouter = require('./router')
const server = restify.createServer({
  name: "api",
  version: "1.0.0"
})
const cors = corsMiddleware({
  preflightMaxAge: 5, // Optional
  origins: ['*']
  // allowHeaders: ['API-Token'],
  // exposeHeaders: ['API-Token-Expiry']
})

server.pre(cors.preflight)
server.use(cors.actual)

server.use(restify.plugins.acceptParser(server.acceptable))
server.use(restify.plugins.queryParser())
server.use(restify.plugins.bodyParser())

publicRouter.applyRoutes(server, '/public')

server.listen(9009, function () {
  console.log('%s listening at %s', server.name, server.url)
})

1. node index.js 启动服务
2. 配置域名，确保微信服务器能访问该域名
3. 安装nginx，开放80，443端口，配置nginx，反向代理上面服务的"/public/verify"
4. 配置微信服务器上的相关数据，保存时，能成功即可。
   微信服务器配置，主要配置URL与TOKEN（与router.js的token一致），消息加解密方式采用明文模式