mybatis配置通用dao和service时出现org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException异常

本来项目是没有通用dao和service的，但是在网上的资料过后，觉得有时候通用类能节省更多编程时间，不用再去写一些简单的重复代码。

但是，在配置完成后，出现了以下异常：

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'menuController': 

Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'userService': Injection of resource dependencies failed; 
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException: 
No qualifying bean of type [com.xbsj.web.common.BaseMapper] is defined: 

 expected single matching bean but found 2: baseMapper,userMapper

第一步，我去把menuController里面的

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/menu")
public class MenuController {
	@Resource
	private UserService userService;
	
	@RequestMapping("/menu")
	public String login(User user) {
		
		return "menu/admin";
	}

@Resource
	private UserService userService;

删了，发现还是报错。

第二步，我去把

@Service
@Transactional
public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<UserMapper, User, Integer> implements UserService {

中的继承extends BaseServiceImpl<UserMapper, User, Integer>删了，发现还是报错。

第三步，我找到了BaseServiceImpl，把

Service
@Transactional
public class BaseServiceImpl<Mapper extends BaseMapper<T, ID>, T extends BaseObject, ID extends Serializable> implements BaseService<Mapper, T,ID> {
	
	@Resource
	private Mapper mapper;

	@Override
	public int add(T clazz) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		return mapper.add(clazz);
	}

里面的@Resource删掉了，程序终于跑通了，但是你会发现这时候你使用baseMapper里面定义的方法的时候，就会报空指针了，，，

至此，可以发现，时因为使用了两个@Resource注解，导致创建了baseMapper和userMapper两个mapper。

网上看了几篇配置通用dao和service的文章，最后终于解决问题。

解决问题的关键就是将创建baseMapper对象时，将它创建为userMapper对象。

第一种修改方式：

baseServicImpl：

@Service
@Transactional
public abstract class BaseServiceImpl<Mapper extends BaseMapper<T, ID>, T extends BaseObject, ID extends Serializable> implements BaseService< T,ID> {
	
	
	private abstract Mapper mapper;
	public void setMapper(Mapper mapper){
		this.mapper=mapper;
	}

userServiceImpl：

@Service
@Transactional
public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<UserMapper, User, Integer> implements UserService {
	@Resource
	private UserMapper userMapper;
	@Autowired
	  public void setBaseMapper(){
	    super.setBaseMapper(userMapper);
	  }

第二种修改方式：

baseServiceImpl：

@Service
@Transactional
public abstract class BaseServiceImpl<Mapper extends BaseMapper<T, ID>, T extends BaseObject, ID extends Serializable> implements BaseService< T,ID> {
	
	
	public abstract Mapper getMapper();
	
	@Override
	public int add(T clazz) {
		
		
		return getMapper().add(clazz);
	}

userServiceImpl：

@Service
@Transactional
public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<UserMapper, User, Integer> implements UserService {
	@Resource
	private UserMapper userMapper;

	@Override
	public UserMapper getMapper() {
		
		return userMapper;
	}

最后，程序也能跑通了，问题也完美解决了。