android使用XML-----DOM--------进阶

当XML文件中含有ENTITY实体时，需要解析器，解析。主要步骤：

1. </pre></li></ol></p><pre name="code" class="java">DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
   		factory.setValidating(true);//该解析器在解析时验证 XML 内容。
   		factory.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(true);//该解析器忽略元素内容中的可忽略空格。
   		factory.setExpandEntityReferences(true);//将工厂配置为生成扩展实体引用节点的解析器。
   		try {
   			DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
   			MyEntityResolver resolver = new MyEntityResolver();//设置解析器 public class MyEntityResolver implements EntityResolver 该类继承自<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">EntityResolver </span>
   
   			ErrorHandler handler = new MyErrorHandler();//设置<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">ErrorHandler 来捕获SAXParseException异常 public class MyErrorHandler implements ErrorHandler
   </span><pre name="code" class="java"> 该类实现了自<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">ErrorHandler接口</span>

   
   builder.setEntityResolver(resolver);// builder.setErrorHandler(handler);doc = (Document) builder.parse(xmlFile);} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();} catch (SAXException e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();} catch (IOException e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();}
   
   
   程序架构：
   
   

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
   <!DOCTYPE configuration [
   	<!ELEMENT configuration (title)>
   	<!ELEMENT title (font)>
   	<!ELEMENT font (name,size,lable)>
   	<!ELEMENT name ANY>
   	<!ELEMENT size ANY>
   	<!ELEMENT lable ANY>
   	<!ENTITY label SYSTEM "label.dat">
   ]>
   
   <configuration>
   	<title>
   		<font>
   			<name>Helvetica</name>
   			<size>36</size>
   			<lable>&label;</lable>
   		</font>
   	</title>
   </configuration>

   
   
   
   XML 的一些注意事项：
   1. 开启验证之后，必须要声明类型 如configuraiton
   2. <?xml  > 必须是一体的不能分开 <? xml>
   3. &label;  ；不能少

   package com.lmk.test.dom_xml;
   
   import java.io.File;
   import java.io.IOException;
   
   import javax.script.SimpleScriptContext;
   import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
   import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
   import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
   
   import org.w3c.dom.Document;
   import org.w3c.dom.Element;
   import org.w3c.dom.Node;
   import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
   import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler;
   import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
   
   import com.lmk.test.InfoUtil;
   
   
   public class DomXMLparser {
   
   	/**
   	 * @param args
   	 */
   	public static void main(String[] args) {
   		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
   		DomXMLparser parser = new DomXMLparser();
   		File xmlFile = new File("test.xml");
   		if(!xmlFile.exists()){
   			parser.createFile(xmlFile);
   		}
   		
   		Document doc=parser.getDoc(xmlFile);
   		parser.parse(doc);
   	}
   
   	private void parse(Document doc) {
   		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
   		Element configuration = (Element) doc.getDocumentElement();//获得根节点
   		Element title = (Element) configuration.getFirstChild();
   		Element font = (Element) title.getFirstChild();
   		NodeList children = font.getChildNodes();
   		Node second = children.item(1);
   		InfoUtil.info(second.getTextContent());
   		Node third = children.item(2);
   		InfoUtil.info(third.getTextContent());
   		
   	}
   
   	private   Document getDoc(File xmlFile) {
   		Document doc = null;
   		DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
   		factory.setValidating(true);
   		factory.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(true);
   		factory.setExpandEntityReferences(true);
   		try {
   			DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
   			MyEntityResolver resolver = new MyEntityResolver();
   			ErrorHandler handler = new MyErrorHandler();
   			builder.setEntityResolver(resolver);
   //			builder.setErrorHandler(handler);
   			doc = (Document) builder.parse(xmlFile);
   		} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
   			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
   			e.printStackTrace();
   		} catch (SAXException e) {
   			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
   			e.printStackTrace();
   		} catch (IOException e) {
   			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
   			e.printStackTrace();
   		}
   		return doc;
   	}
   
   	private void createFile(File xmlFile) {
   		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
   		
   		try {
   			xmlFile.createNewFile();
   		} catch (IOException e) {
   			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
   			e.printStackTrace();
   		}
   	}
   
   }
   

   
   

   package com.lmk.test.dom_xml;
   
   import java.io.IOException;
   import java.io.InputStream;
   import java.net.URL;
   
   import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
   import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
   import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
   
   public class MyEntityResolver implements EntityResolver {
   
   	@Override
   	public InputSource resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId)
   			throws SAXException, IOException {
   		if(systemId != null){
   			InputStream in = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("label.dat");
   			InputSource source = new InputSource(in);
   		}else{
   			
   		}
   		return null;
   	}
   
   	/**
   	 * @param args
   	 */
   	public static void main(String[] args) {
   		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
   
   	}
   
   }
   

   
   
   
   这里是错误的！！！！！！！！！
   重新审视  EntityResolver 的作用